4g IEEE PAPER, IEEE PROJECT
4G is the short name for fourth-generation wireless, the stage of broadband mobile communications that will supercede the third generation (3G ) According to the ITU, a 4G network requires a mobile device to be able to exchange data at 100 Mbit/sec
Privacy Attacks to the 4G and 5G will need to be a paradigm shift that includes very high carrier frequencies with massive bandwidths, extreme base station and device densities and unprecedented numbers of antennas. But unlike the previous four generations, it will also be highly integrative: tying any new 5G air interface and spectrum together with LTE and WiFi to provide universal high-rate coverage and a seamless user experience. To support this, the core network will also have to reach unprecedented levels of flexibility and intelligence, spectrum regulation will need to be rethought and improved, and energy and cost efficiencies will become even more critical considerations. This paper discusses all of these topics, identifying key challenges for future research and preliminary 5G standardization activities, while providing a comprehensive overview of the current literature, The global bandwidth shortage facing wireless carriers has motivated the exploration of the underutilized millimeter wave (mm-wave) frequency spectrum for future broadband cellular communication networks. There is, however, little knowledge about cellular mm-wave Future Impact of 4G on Business in Bangladesh
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technology and Business are going together. Business is changing every moment. Since Communication technology is a dynamic process so it creates the new scope for doing Business with first and secure mode. Today Business is mostly involving with modern
A Machine Learning Application for Latency Prediction in Operational 4G Networks
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Measuring performance on Internet is always challenging. When it comes to the mobile Networks, the variety of technology characteristics coupled with the opaque network configuration make the performance evaluation even a more difficult task. Latency is one of
A Review of Turbo Codes for 4G Networks and Beyond
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turbo codes have become an active area of research owing to the fact that they come Closest to the Shannons limit for codes. This paper presents a comprehensive survey on turbo codes. The paper begins with an introduction of turbo codes followed by its
Implementation of VANET Communications: The Convergence of UAV System with LTE/ 4G and WAVE Technologies
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this work proposed an integrated novel architecture of UAV System, LTE/ 4G and WAVE Technologies with its forwarding schemes in highway scenario to enhance the VANET Communications and achieve the requirements of its basic applications, particularly safety
Privacy Attacks to the 4G and 5G Cellular Paging Protocols Using Side Channel Information.
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The cellular paging (broadcast) protocol strives to balance between a cellular devices energy consumption and quality-of-service by allowing the device to only periodically poll for pending services in its idle, low-power state. For a given cellular device and serving
Evaluating IEEE 802.15. 4g SUN for Dependable Low-Power Wireless Communications In Industrial Scenarios
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In this article we present a deployment of 11 nodes using the three different SUN (Smart Utility Network) modulation schemes, as defined in the IEEE 802.15. 4-2015 standard. The nodes were deployed in a 110.044 m2 warehouse for 99 days, and the resulting dataset
Wireless Technologies ( 4G , 5G) Are Very Harmful to Human Health and Environment: A Preliminary Review
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The intent of this article is to show that wireless technology is, without remedy other than termination, one of the most devastating environmental and health threats and threats to personal liberty ever created. It is becoming widely known that 4G and 5G technologies
A study of specific absorption rate in human head due to electromagnetic exposure to 4G signals
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This paper presents a numerical analysis of the specific absorption rate in SAM phantom exposed to electromagnetic field. A two set dipole antenna operating with 1800MHz and 2600MHz were placed parallel to the z-axis and rotated in clockwise from 0o (vertical) to
Compact MIMO antenna concept realizing entire 4G LTE and 5G spectrum for full-display metallic handsets
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This paper presents a methodology of simultaneously realizing 4G LTE, sub-6 GHz 5G and mm-Wave 5G antennas within an extremely compact real estate for future 5G non- standalone (NSA) metallic handsets. The approach prioritizes in maximizing each
Determination of Best-fit Propagation Models for Pathloss Prediction of a 4G LTE Network in Suburban and Urban Areas of Lagos, Nigeria.
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Propagation measurements and modeling provide useful information for signal strength prediction and the design of transmitters and receivers for wireless communication systems. In order to deploy efficient wireless communication systems, path loss models are In the next-generation heterogeneous wireless networks, designing authentication protocols that meet the demand of mobile users/applications is a challenge. This paper proposes authentication and re-authentication protocols for 4G wireless networks, in particular, LTE
LNA Design for Future S Band Satellite Navigation and 4G LTE Applications
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A good design of LNA for S band satellite navigation receivers and 4G LTE wireless communication system has been implemented in this paper. Due to increased congestion in the present L band, the S Band frequency from 2483.5-2500 MHz has been allocated for the
On the Use of Existing 4G Small Cell Deployments for 5G V2N Communication
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We study the feasibility of the dense 4G and 5G cellular networks at sub-6GHz and millimeter wave carriers for vehicle-to-network applications. For this purpose, road-side network coverage, signal-to-interference-plus-noise (SINR) and handover rate are used as
4G Wave of Mobile Services in India
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Telecommunication industry is one of the most rising industry which evolved at faster rate in last 10-15 years. Recently, India is the worlds second largest telecommunication market and still growing. Mobile economy in India is increasing very fast and will add significantly to
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF WIDEBAND PATTERN RECONFIGURABLE ANTENNA FOR 4G WiMAX SYSTEM AT S-BAND
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This article represents a novel pattern reconfigurable antenna for WiMAX application. Now-a- days, people are looking for wideband antenna for larger bandwidth in any systems. This antenna offers wideband for WiMAX system which fulfills the requirement of 4G technology
A Study on Minimization of 3G/ 4G Handover Failure
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One of the better thought-provoking features of Fourth Generation networks is their assimilation with Third Generation networks. It supports seamless End to-End services. At present extensively deployed Third Generation and Fourth Generation networks provide
Bandwidth improvement policy for 4G /LTE MIMO Networks for Voice and Data
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Cooperative communication has derived an interest for wireless network. Most existing works on cooperative communications are focused on link-level physical layer issues such as topology control 4G Bandwidth and utilization routing and network capacity are largely
Comparison of 4G and 5G Network Simulators
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Network simulation is a technique of utmost importance to evaluate new network performance, verify new algorithms and analyze various network topologies. It is used to find results to be expected from a hardware setup without the need for actual implementation
4G Adoption: A Survey of Vietnam Market
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The aim of this study is to assess the impacts of service properties, price expectancy, social influences, and switching costs on adoption intention of 4G in Vietnam. The research model was established by the theory of diffusion of innovation, technology acceptance model
Secure Computation on 4G /5G Enabled Internet-of-Things
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The rapid development of Internet-of-Things (IoT) techniques in 4G /5G deployments is witnessing the generation of massive amounts of data which are collected, stored, processed, and presented in an easily interpretable form. Analysis of IoT data helps provide smart services such as smart
Experimental Study of Spoofing Alerts in 4g Lte Networks
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Modern mobile phones should receive and display alert messages, such as AMBER alerts, emergency alerts, and (unblockable) presidential alerts, under the mandate of the Warning, Alert, and Response Act of 2006. In January 201 an alert message that a ballistic missile
Design of crescent slot circularly polarised patch for 4G wireless communications
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A single fed circularly polarised patch antenna operating at 4G long term evolution (LTE) is proposed. The antenna is excited by means of 50 Ω coaxial cable placed near to edge of the patch element. In order to achieve circular polarisation, a crescent-shaped slot is
Corner Bent Integrated Design of 4G LTE and mmWave 5G Antennas for Mobile Terminals.
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Co-design of corner bent Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) antennas catering to 4G LTE and mmWave 5G applications is proposed. The 4G LTE MIMO antenna module consists of two element microstrip-fed slot antennas operating from 1.7 to 3GHz with fractional
Ensuring telecommunication network security through cryptology: a case of 4G and 5G LTE cellular network providers
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This paper aims to present the details regarding telecommunication network security through cryptology protocols. The data was based on scientific data collection and the quantitative method was adopted. The questionnaire was developed and the primary CSE PROJECTS