vehicles ticket tracking billing automatic


automatic bus ticketing



Implementing vehicle location system for public buses in Singapore
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The VLS is a location positioning system that enables the CSC based bus ticketing system to It makes use of GPS co-ordinates, odometer signal, gyroscope signal and door Implementing a Contactless Smart Card-Based Fare Collection System on Buses in Singapore, Proc.
In the buses, the only payment method is the contactless smartcard, bip!, while in the Metro, it is possible to cards by estimating the destination points from the information available. 3, is to follow the trip chain of a card and identify the alighting position (bus or Metro station) by
Direction, Direction of the route. Stop ID, Stop number of the boarding, obtained with the help of a GPS device aboard the vehicle. Class of smart card, Nb. diff. stops over 10 months, Variation coefficient (%), Nb. diff. Student, .

Study on electronic ticketing in public transport
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using the Annual Travel Pass for zone A. The smart card used with Combined tickets: public transport + touristic sites E-ticketing Navigo contactless smartcard (Calypso type) is To date, week, month and annual passes (including Imagin'R) are issued on Navigo card.

RFID-based ticketing for public transport system: Perspective megacity Dhaka
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Smart tickets could combine a variety of different apphcatlons and so enable transit operators to provide The cards being reusable, they are much more convenient compared to the paper based ticketing The card also can be used to be a universal travel pass card that will allow

Understanding behaviour through smartcard data analysis
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6. BAGCHI M. and WHITE PR The potential of public transport smart card data Identification Cards: Contactless Integrated Circuit Cards Proximity Cards. BLYTHE PT and BRYAN HR Challenges for harnessing new developments in smartcard and RFID technology for transport
machine on the bus can automatically validate the electronic ticket or the payment from a smart card. Customers can purchase transit passes using a credit card and the pass will arrive through Real time GPS location data are not available at the time of project development, but

Internet-based zero intrinsic value smart card with value data accessed in real time from remote database
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post pay cards and incorporate a conventional periodic customer billing system based on actual card usage. 2. The REMOTE SMARTCARD . FIGS. developed, broader embodiment of the invention encompasses an Internet-based zero intrinsic value smart card where the

Individual trip destination estimation in a transit smart card automated fare collection system
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Card-reading and-validating errors, due to the onboard equipment (and GPS reader problems); Even though all monthly pass and ticket users have a smart card, part of the clientele still some Ottawa network users who ride on STO buses (they do not have smart cards), and yet

Calculation of transit performance measures using smartcard data
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that smartcards are no different from other individual data collection systems, like credit cards, road tolls Table 1 shows the general structure of the information available for each smart- card boarding transaction Due to defects in the smartcard system, it is possible that a few runs

Advanced public transportation systems: A taxonomy and commercial availability
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accepted method(s) of payment (eg credit card or cash) available discounts The city of Anaheim, California, for example, plans to provide information to passengers at key stops using display boards or smart kiosks. use. GPS and RDSS are meant to illustrate the concepts.

Real-Time Bus Arrival Time Prediction: Case Study for Jinan, China
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and the AFC system would collect partial bus dwelling information when passengers swipe their cards (Li et Since only some passengers may swipe a bus card to pay for tickets, the AFC system, which Also, the update interval of GPS (eg, 30 s in Jinan) would limit the estimation
the most popular standards bodies are the ITSO (Integrated Transport Smartcard Organization, 2009 Fare deposit security: Like magnetic cards, the smart card reduces fraud, because it validates the Smart cards can support different fare types at the same time, and the system

Embedded System Based Automatic Ticket Vending Machine for Modern Transport System
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ZIGBEE transmits the data related to transport arrival at that instant of inserting smart cards. It also transfers the data and display it. After this RFID reader in smartcard pay mode transfers to the bank. This payment system recharges all pre issued card with preferred by the

AUTOMATIC BUS INFORMATION AND TICKETING USING PIC MICROCONTROLLER
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Abstract For many years, public transportation system have been an essential part of day–to– day life and so this particular project provides ease to the public by providing service to them in such a way by making use of certain technologies. This system provides passenger

Fare evasion and automatic ticket collection on the London underground
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ABSTRACT At the end of 1989 a new ticket issuing and collection system, including automatic gates at 63 busy central stations, was brought into full operation on the London Underground. One of the system's principal objectives, a reduction in fare evasion,

Computer Linguistic Automatic Ticket-Selling System for the Blind: The Perspective of Human-Sense Characteristics
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Abstract The eye is the window of the soul. Without the input of visual information, the mobility for those with visual disability is much limited compared with people with healthy eyes. Surveys have revealed that approximately 39.2% of the visually disabled people in

Embedded System Based Automatic Ticket Vending Machine for Modern Transport System
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ABSTRACT This research paper is based on the concept of automatic ticket vending machine by using RFID and Zigbee technique. In order to ensure the passenAger journey with no quarrels and mesh we employ this ticket friend solution that replaces the traditional paper

bus tracking research papers



Urban travel time estimation using real time bus tracking data
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areas in the United States are currently providing real-time travel time information on freeways and principle arterials. On the other hand, signalized urban streets are largely in

GSM Based Bus location tracking and passenger density detection system
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Abstract. In this paper, tracking of buses and passenger density detection using GSM technology has been discussed. Ticketing machine in the bus will be fitted with an GSM and Bluetooth module. The Bluetooth module will receive the information from the Bluetooth

WaitLess Bus Tracking Device
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Final Report WaitLess Bus Tracking Device ECE 4007 Senior Design Project Section L04, Team WaitLess ii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The WaitLess bus tracking device is a standalone system designed to display the real- time location(s) of the buses on Georgia Tech's campus.

Building a Real-Time Bus Tracking Data Display System
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Abstract Mass transit competes with automobiles to move passengers. However, until recently, mass transit has not utilized technology to keep their potential passengers informed of estimated time of arrival (ETA) of buses or even mechanical breakdowns of buses on

Dublin Bus Tracking Service
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SUMMARY Traditionally public transport has been perceived as the less desirable alternative to the car. The environmental argument of using public transport has not led to a significant increase in the usage of public transport. In order to convince people to leave

A Mobile Application for Bus Information System and Location Tracking using Client-Server Technology
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ABSTRACT Android is the latest and a rapid growing technology available for all the users or customers in todays market. An enormous increase in the end user acceptance has been experienced in the past few years. This project has been developed on the Bus

GPS Supported Android Application for City Bus Scheduling and Tracking System
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ABSTRACT To effectuate the consequences of one second, ask the passenger who just missed a bus. GPS supported android application for city bus tracking and scheduling system is a system which is designed to display current location (s) of the city buses in Nasik city [14]. ABSTRACT With such a wide, spread out campus, UCSC shuttle buses make it convenient to get around campus. However, there is always uncertainty as to when a bus will arrive at a specific stop. Nodes are in the process of being installed on campus buses as part of the

Bus Tracking System
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ABSTRACT The main purpose of this project is to develop a real time bus tracking system to enhance current bus service system and reduce the workload of bus management team. The poor services provided by bus service providers are because majority of them are still

Survey on Bus Monitoring and Tracking System
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ABSTRACT Due to the high cost of time, several methods are proposed to reduce the wastage of time on the bus station. So, we proposed GPS based Bus Tracking and Monitoring system in which the tracking is done using GPS GSM/GPRS technology and we will create

Bus Tracking Ticketing using USSD
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ABSTRACT Unstructured Supplementary Service Data, a protocol used by GSM cellular telephones to communicate with the service provider's computers. USSD is used for WAP browsing, prepaid callback service, mobile-services, locationbased services, menu-based

DEVELOPMENT OF ADAPTIVE TRACKING TECHNOLOGY FOR THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO SHUTTLE BUS
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ABSTRACT. At the University of Illinois, Chicago, a bus-tracking technology for the campus shuttle bus fleet is currently under development. The current design shares common system features with previous designs, but differs from prior implementations in several important

Low-Cost Bus Tracking System Using Area-Trace Algorithm
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ABSTRACT This paper proposes a low-cost Bus Tracking System that uses GPS and allows the user to know the bus location on their mobile phone. It has an advantage that it does not use any internet data for the users to be notified. Instead, it uses only a simple sms in a

Keep Austin on time: A study of real-time bus tracking in MetroRapid
f
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Of all the reasons given for not using public transportation,it takes too long is probably the most widespread. After all, compared to the convenience of the private automobile, even the simplest grocery store errand demands a complex, multi-step planning process; transfers

Bus Incident Reporting, Tracking and Analysis System
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16.Abstract Many Florida transit systems do little formal analysis of all accidents on an aggregate basis. In many transit system accidents and incidents are not being tracked or analyzed to identify common trends from types of incidents, location, driver, bus route,

Real Time Bus Location Tracking
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Objective The project set out to enable viewing of real time bus location and scheduling information on a mobile device. For this task an Android application would be developed as target public transportation authorities worldwide with An approach to simulate autonomous vehicles in urban traffic scenarios

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It includes a study of the state of the art in driverless car simulation and discusses on the specific objectives that this particular simulator aims to achieve in order to aid testing the interactions of multiple driverless cars in urban networks.

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