cloud-computing-security-using-smart-Card






Security Issues in Smart Card Authentication Scheme
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 Among these, password based authentication schemes using smart card are widely used for various applications such as  Index Terms-Authentication, password, security, smart card.  and more users access the remote server’s service in a distributed computing environment. 

Protect online facilities using User Authentication depend on Cloud
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an attempt has been made to put forward various issues related to online security with regard  are going to enter in a new form of moving data and services using and cloud  It discusses effective solution approaches with the use of cloud computing as emerging technology. 

Strong authentication system along with virtual private network: A secure cloud solution forcloud computing
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 without using smart card” ACM Operating Systems Review, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 29-34, Jan. 2004. Value of Cloud Computing by the View of Information Resources, Chunlan Li, Zhonghua

On Security of A Secure Dynamic ID Based Remote User Authentication Scheme for Multi-Server Environment
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 being provided while network is developing, such as webmail, online bank, and cloud computing.  ID Based Re- mote User Authentication Scheme for Multi-Server Environment Using Smart Cards  4. I-En Liao, Cheng-Chi Lee, and Min-Shiang Hwang, ” Security Enhancement for 

Call for Participation
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Efficient Password-based Two Factors Authentication in Cloud Computing
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An Improved Mutual Authentication Framework for Cloud Computing
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 In order to propose a strong authentication framework in cloud computing we have reviewed some existing  The password is generated dynamically using a one way hash function which generates a series  The security of the scheme can be broken if adversary modifies the table 

A New Fingerprint Authentication Scheme Based on Secret-Splitting for Enhanced Cloud Security
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 a secret-splitting concept is proposed for resolving the problem of user privacy in cloud-computing applications  5. Remote authentication using smart card and fingerprint  memorizing the password and remembering to modify it periodically in order to maintain the security of their 

Security and Privacy Concerns in Cloud Computing
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 Based on those results, we have extended functional components and architecture of a could computing environment, shown  That is cloud server providing front-end security services  The first service, which is important before any access to a cloud is allowed, is authentication of 

An Elliptical Curve Cryptography Approach For Ensuring Data Security In Cloud Computing
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 do not introduce new cryptographic algorithms, but they implement existing public-key algorithms using elliptic curves.  and Privacy in Public cloud computing -National institute of standards and technology 9. Security and Privacy in Cloud Computing Ragib HasanJohns 

Improving the Security of Cloud Computing using Trusted Computing Technology
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 REFERENCES Balachandra Reddy Kandukuri, Ramacrishna PaturiV, Atanu Rakshi, Cloud

The eGovernment Authority
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MN Maroof  Same e-ID authentication for all government eServices transcending all levels of government, also using smart card technology  Data Protection / Data Security Back-office integration across all government entities, focusing on efficiency and implementation of  Cloud Computing 

Enhancing Security in Cloud computing using Public Key Cryptography with Matrices
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 Cloud Computing can handle data in both the public and the private domain  Matching AES security using public key systems,? in Advances in Cryptology-ASIACRYPT’01,ser  Y. Lam, ?RSA signature algorithm for microcontroller implementation,? in Smart Card Research and 

Design and Implementation of Forensic Systems for Android Devices based on Cloud Computing
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 The typical goal of an investigation is to collect evidence using generally acceptable methods in  We will use Google Cloud Service as our cloud computing environment, which transmits data by https protocol that supports RSA public key cryptosystem to ensure data security. 

Security as a service in smart clouds: opportunities and concerns
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 D. Nefarious Usage of Cloud Computing In a highly secure cloud environment, with unbreakable infrastructure and data security and with strong IAAA mechanisms, there is still the risk of somebody harnessing the power of a cloud system in order to perform attacks. 

Cloud computing security with Steganography and Cryptoghrapy AES algorthm Technology
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 It is also convenient to denote byte values using hexadecimal notation with each of two groups of four  Cloud computing security with Steganography and Cryptoghrapy AES algorthm Technology   Smart Card research and 

Study on Electrical Engineering-Oriented Research Cloud
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X Wang  On the one hand, the security of data stored can be improved by focusing  our study provide information technology and support on laboratory development by using intelligent information  The framework of sea-cloud coordination The sea and cloud computing are two different 

4-D Password: Strengthening the Authentication Scene.
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 Cloudcomputing providers deliver the ap- plications via internet, which are accessed from web  Cloud computing provides various internet-based, on de- mand services like software, hardware, server  The security levels of cloud en- vironment can be further improved by multi 

Research and Development of Trusted Computing in China
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 NO Fault process Page 18. ? Trusted Computing Platform 1 Th Fi tG ti T t dPC fChi g 1?The First Generation Trusted PC of China (Jetway and Wuhan University) ? System archtecture CPU ?Embeded Security Module(ESM) ?ESM Control I/O ?Smart Card Subsystem North 

A Time-Bound Ticket-Based Mutual Authentication Scheme for Cloud Computing
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 By security analysis, we show that the proposed scheme is resistant to masquerade attack, replay  Cloud Computing [1,2] has become a very popular technology  By using cloud computing, both the data storage and the computation resources are moved from personal computers 

Highly Secure, User-Friendly Physical Security for Tatebayashi System Center
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 as well as access-right checks at security gates by smart-card authentication.  cameras and video-trail management, please refer to Advanced Physical Security Using Imaging Technology  generation data centers In future data centers, the spread of Cloud computing and SaaS 

Should the University adopt the use of software in the cloud?
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 Cloud computing offers some exciting possibilities to the field of higher education, which were unfeasible using the traditional model. i) Remote file storage  Groups addressing the issue of security in cloud computing, such as the Cloud Security Alliance9, do exist. 

Establishing Effective Information Security on Modern Mobile Devices
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B MARKELJ, I BERNIK  Systems can also be breached by using decoding methods or by stealing passwords.  [11] Beckham, security-risks-of-cloud-computing, downloaded: December 30th 2011. 

Guest Editorial: Special Issue on Provable Security
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 key exchange scheme, which combines with biometrics, password and the smart card.  Furthermore, by using trapdoor test theorem, they prove that TMQV is provably  His research interests include public key cryptography, financial cryptography, and cloud computing security. 3

IT Developments
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C COMPUTING – chanakyaiasacademy.com  Nonetheless, many major cloud computing services have suffered outages, and IT and business  is monitored, and consistent and loosely coupled architectures are constructed using web services  Security could improve due to centralization of data increased security-focused 

Analysis Tracking Online Payment System
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BEP Sudarno  E-cash Customers using tools such as virtual money for using transactions using a variety  of payment through pengesahaan chip buyers and sellers, and has its own security system (more  Cloud computing, a concept sometimes vague and complex as it is, is a new instrument 

An Efficient DRM Standard Protocol Implementation for Media Cards
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 OMA DRM has a very strong encryption strength because it uses the public key system, however, encryption/ decryption using more than  His recent research interests are in cryptographic algorithms, distributed algorithms, security in gen- eral, cloud computing, and data 

Secure Crypto-Biometric System for Cloud Computing
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 The problem of ensuring the integrity of data storage in cloud computing is studied in [6], and a model using third party authorities is proposed. The increasing demand for more reliable user-friendly security mechanisms has renewed the interest in biometric identification, and 

Further Improvement of An Authentication Scheme with User Anonymity for Wireless Communications
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 (IDMU ? m)N = n?h(TMU ? h(N ? IDHA))?IDHA Then, HA decrypts (IDMU ? m)N by using the secret value N to obtain the MU’s real identity IDMU .  His research interests include: cloud computing and information security. 

An Hybrid Text-Image based Authentication for Cloud Services
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 Our solution regards increasing security at the Security Access Point level of Cloud Computing and it is in fact a strong hybrid user authentication solution based on using image combined with text in order to avoid the weakness of simple user and password solution for 

STUDY OF VPN APPLICATIONS IN 3G
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 This will be closely integrated VPN security with the clouds, to discover the new applications of VPN security in the cloud computing . Keywords-VPN, 3G (Third Generation)  The hosts using VPN establish a Security  Protocol (MS-CHAP) to authenticate computers using 

RFID Factor Authentication Application For Trusted Identities in Cyberspace
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 service is an important driving force behind many of today’s Web 2.0 and cloud computing applications.  PC celebrates its 30th birthday, it is becoming absolutely necessary to use computing technology in  Generally, this second factor takes the form of a physical security token or 

A Study on Progress of Citizen’s Centric E-Governance services in West Bengal
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MK Sanyal, S Das, S Bhadra ,Journal of Computer Applications (JCA)  unlikely to use e-Governance services without a guarantee of privacy and security.  example, similar projects are carried out by different state agencies using incompatible file  of interest is e-Governance, E-Commerce, ERP, Data warehouse, cloud computing, Semi Structured 

Requirements for Integrating End-to-End Security into Large-Scale EHR Systems
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A Gawlik, L Kster, H Mahmoodi, M Winandy ,trust.ruhr-uni-bochum.de  possesses; when the patient wants to authorize access to the EHR, the smart- card is connected  Privacy preserving EHR system using attribute-based infrastructure. In Proceedings of the 2010 ACM workshop on Cloud computing security workshop, CCSW ’10, pages 47–52. 

Improved Secure Anonymous Authentication Scheme for Roaming Service in Global Mobility Networks
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Security Attack Safe Mobile and Cloud-based One-time Password Tokens Using Rubbing Encryption Algorithm
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 It does not require high powerful computing platform  in Section 3. In Section 4, we implement and analyze the security of an OATH compliant REAL Cloud-based OTP  Shoulder-surfing attack in network security refers to secretly observe a user while she is using the OTP token or 

A NEW FLAVOUR OF OUTSOURCING IN CLOUDS
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SP Panda, M Bansal ,DRONACHARYA RESEARCH ,ggnindia.dronacharya.info  That is, not only just a password, the much-maligned and weak single factor but also present either a physical token, such as a smart card, or a biometric, such as a finger print.  12.7. 1 Understanding and controlling security risks when using Cloud Computing must be 

The Go-Between
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HI Apprenticeship, RF Tablets  Government must ensure that the cloud service still provides an acceptable level of security risk mitigation  Cloud computing is enabled via the creation of a Government Application Store.  Doctors are using them on ward rounds to view test results and request blood tests, rather 

Reference Architecture for Personalized E-learning Systems using Proxy and Caching (RAPESPAC)
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 There are systems today with computing resources whose architectures are specifically designed towards  enabled detection of malware by multiple detection engines in the cloud in parallel  The E-learning Portal-based application makes a SOAP call to the security service using 

GENIUS Grid Portal and robot certificates to perform phylogenetic analysis on large scale: an experience within the Italian LIBI Project
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on Grid Computing 2009, Taipei, Taiwan 21-23 April 2009  A first prototype of Grid Portal using robot certificate to generate an user’s proxy has been successfully designed. 

Unlinkable Attribute-Based Credentials with Practical Revocation on Smart-Cards
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J Hajny, L Malina ,cardis.iaik.tugraz.at  (params, KRR,KI) ?Setup(k, l, m): this algorithm is run by RR and Issuer. Setup inputs security parameters (k, l, m) and outputs system parameters params.  By using advanced cryptographic techniques, the KU is generated in such a way that only User’s smart-card learns it 

An Approach for Security, Performance, and Generic Data Retrieval in RESERVOIR Clouds
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 V. The XRI Technology for Cloud Computing  Nowadays XRI is widely used especially in the security area for the development of new emerging SSO authentica- tion applications. Some of the main projects using XRI in- clude OpenID 2.0 [16], Higgins [17], and XDI [18]. 

Third Workshop on Hot Topics in Software Upgrades (HotSWUp’11)
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 Another audience member noted that cloud computing changes our assumptions significantly due to its distributed  be updated (eg, due to new banking regu- lations or travel security requirements).  patch has been created, it can be uploaded to a running smart card using a card 

Now!
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 life and business environment, as well as of applications using these devices  Management, Maintenance, Video feed, CMS, etc) for Smart Phone, Security for Smart Phone, Mobile Marketing, Coupon Feed, Digital Promotion with SNS, Cloud Computing Digital Payment 

INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART OBJECTS–UBIQUITOUS NETWORKING BETWEEN HUMANS AND OBJECTS
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 Through this computing, it is predicted that computing devices with intuitive, intelligent interfaces will  IDs, attributes, credentials, entitlements to consistently enforce business and security policies  Myoung Lee, Noel Crespi, Shaping future environments with the cloud and Internet 

A Vision for Scalable Trustworthy Computing
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 is considered hard, for various reasons: complexity, immense data and processing requirements, resource- agnostic cloud computing, practical time  Evolve immunity to attacks through evolutionary computing to create new  Assimilate the many disparate security tools using 

School security technologies
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 They were surpassed by video cassette recorders (VCRs), using tapes that deteriorate and are cumbersome to search.  8 School Security Technologies  The next major change on the horizon is a jump from NVRs to Cloud computing, in which the ?head-end? functions are 

Biometrics and Smart Cards in Identity Management
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 B. Jacobs ( ) 4 E. Poll Institute for Computing and Information Sciences, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The  This security threat is why some banks provide customers with a smart card reader with a small display and a keyboard for internet banking; using a smart card 

Pervasive Computing Systems
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 Identifying Requirements of Operating Systems for Pervasive Computing Systems • Identify classes of  at the lower levels • Identify additional performance and security-specific constraints  systems including multimedia messaging (MMS), SMS; internet mail using POP3, IMAP4 

eBiometrics: an enhanced multi-biometrics authentication technique for real-time remote applications on mobile devices
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 The emergence of Cloud Computing services has accelerated the need for much faster, more secure  different modalities is one of the key factors of the overall security and accuracy  Using a reasonable fusion method for different combinations of biometric modalities and different 

Implications for adopting cloud computing in e-Health
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 concerns about adoption of cloud computing in e-Health based on trust, privacy, security, cost issue  There are five essential characteristics of cloud computing.  Consumer can increase or decrease computing capabilities like servers, networks or storage as require without need 

Social Training in the Military
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 However, interactive training has not yet been explored in-depth using such platforms.  to identify, assess and mitigate the risks surrounding the government’s use of cloud computing.  enforcement,

A new lightweight Crypto Library for supporting a new Advanced Grid Authentication Process with Smart Cards
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 signatures and public-key cryptosystems, Communications of the Association for Computing Managed Grids and Cloud Systems in the Asia-Pacific Research Community – Lin, Simon C 

A strong password-based remote mutual authentication with key agreement scheme on elliptic curve cryptosystem for portable devices
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 perfor- mance become double-edged swords, such as the distributed computation, cloud computation and  If the the equation holds, S continues the pro- cedure, computing Ai,1 = IDi · (x  The security analysis shows that our scheme is secure against the at- tacks mentioned in 

Towards Ubiquitous Database Management Systems A Case Study of E-Government Services in Selected Developing Countries
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AO Odongo  of selected developing countries namely: Kenya, Ethiopia and Kenya, using Canada and  innovative, novel organizational and new business models • For security authentication to  Lee3, An Ontology- supported Ubiquitous Interface Aagent for Cloud Computing – Example on  C Smith ,kaspersky.com  We can apply the same idea to a computing context  This is poor from a security engineering perspective since it leaves the key open to attack, but would prevent the values from which it is  Cloud Attack Modification – As a variation of the above, if the ad-hoc network is replaced 

Re-Engineering Educational Institutions Through Smart Cards
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 This security issue alone may propel smart card technology to the forefront of business  A number of parallel trends occurring in computing, microelectronics, cryptography and financial services in  Before very long a wide variety of card shaped products using other technologies 

Towards secure cloud computing architecture-a solution based on software protection mechanism
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Mikhail J. Atallah and Jiangtao Li. Enhanced smart-card based license management. In Proc.  Cloud computing security issues and challenges. In Proc.  An integrated framework for dependable and revivable architectures using multicore processors. In Proc. 

A server-aided computation protocol revisited for confidentiality of cloud service
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 ABSTRACT In cloud-computing services, using the SSL/TLS protocol is not enough to ensure data confi- dentiality.  In this paper, we propose a server-aided computation protocol using ElGamal encryption, which is homomorphic. 

Security and Privacy Concerns in Cloud Computing
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 3. Cloud Computing – Security Architecture We designed and structured our security architecture for cloud computing based on the described functional architecture  Public–key cryptographic operations on a client side are performed using PIV–compliant smart card, so client 

Trusted Computing and Secure Virtualization in Cloud Computing
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 Similar views are reported by other researchers within cloud computing security ([5, 6]). The economic benefits of using cloud storage and cloud computing are appealing enough to promote adoption of these technologies, hence their use is likely to increase over time [4]. In this 

Privacy-Preserving Personal Health Record System Using Attribute-Based Encryption
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 It implements a self-protecting electronic medical records (EMRs) using attribute-based encryption. In that system, patient  accessible database, a provider’s EHR, the consumer/patient’s home com- puter, a portable device such as a smart card or thumb drive, or a privately 

EMERGING IT TECHNOLOGIES–ADVANTAGES AND RISKS
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S Victoria, B Florin ,REVISTA ECONOMICA ,economice.ulbsibiu.ro  the companies but also generates some advantages over competitors (organizations using BYOD programs  user ID and password another component as for example a smart card in the  com/cloud-content/us/pdfs/about/rpt_virtualization- cloud-computing-security-best-practices 

Cyber Forensics in the Cloud
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U Intelligence, U Cases, DKSME Profile ,iac.dtic.mil  In the Winter 2010 edition Ask the Expert column, Mr. Carey expressed his opinion that cloud computing security problems are almost synonymous to virtualization  Mr. Macaulay’s in-depth analysis of how we can assess threats using UI is one example of how our community is 

ABOUT ENISA
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 This paper was produced by ENISA editors using input and comments from a group selected for their expertise in the subject area, including industry, academic and government experts.  individuals or citizens, to enable them to evaluate the costs and benefits of using the 

Methodologies and Technologies for Designing Secure Electronic Voting Information Systems
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A user authenticates himself with a cloud service using his personal 


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