microstrip antenna 2020
a microstrip antenna usually means an antenna fabricated using photolithographic techniques on a printed circuit board. It is a kind of internal antenna. They are mostly used at microwave frequencies
How does a microstrip antenna work?
It consists of a rectangular metal patch on a dielectric substrate and is excited by a voltage source across the metal patch and the bottom ground plane of the substrate. The microstrip antenna produces maximum radiation in the broadside direction (θ = 0), with ideally no radiation along the substrate edges
Where are microstrip antennas used?
The Advantages of Microstrip antenna are lighter weight, low cost, and ease of installation, while the disadvantages are inefficient radiation and narrow frequency bandwidth. These Microstrip antennas are used in spacecraft, aircraft and some low profile applications
UWB THz plasmonic microstrip antenna based on graphene
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This paper proposes design and investigates of graphene based plasmonic microstrip antenna for terahertz high speed communication and application systems 0.1-20 THz. The proposed antenna structure composed of graphenebased rectangular patch and WiMAX technology is an emerging technology for next generation network. It is a wireless broadband communications technology based around the IEE 802.16 standard providing high speed data over a wide area. Although initially seen as a candidate for 4G, its use is
Ultra-wideband Microstrip Array Antenna for 5G Millimeter-wave Applications
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In this paper, a design of ultra-wideband microstrip array antenna using a stepped line cut and U-slot combination for 5G millimeter-wave applications is proposed. The feeding technique used in the proposed design is a proximity coupling technique to improve In this paper, a rectangular triple-band microstrip antenna has been designed for Bluetooth application by successively loading notches and slots of different dimension in radiating patch. The conventional microstrip antenna suffers with narrow impedance bandwidth. The In this work, a novel wideband microstrip modified slotted U-shaped printed monopole antenna operating from 3 to 20 GHz for super-wideband applications is proposed. To have an effect on the enhancement of bandwidth and to get better impedance matching over the
Surrogate Model Assisted Design of CSRR Structure using Genetic Algorithm for Microstrip Antenna Application.
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Soft-computational approaches have enabled quicker and more efficient means for antenna design. In the present work, a genetic algorithm (GA) based method is reported for the design of complementary split-ring resonator (CSRR) structures for antenna design. A multi
Non-Radiating Edges Gap Coupled Microstrip Antenna for Wireless Body Area Communications
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In this research, a circular microstrip patch antenna of size 40mm x 40 mm x 1.6 mm with codirectional CSRR is designed to operate at five different bands. The antenna which is proposed is designed with the help of FR4 substrate. The entire structure is simulated using
INVESTIGATION OF EFFECT OF SILVER COATING ON MICROSTRIP ANTENNA ARRAYS.
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In this paper the effect of silver coating on the performance of microstrip antenna array is examined. The conventional four element microstrip antenna array is producing narrow bandwidth of 4.89% and high values of mutual coupling of-16.9 -14.22 and-17.30 dB
A Novel Hexagonal Microstrip Antenna for UWB Applications
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In this paper, a compact antenna comprised of hexagonal microstrip patch (MSPA) with slotted ground plane is proposed for ultra wideband applications. The radiating patch is in the hexagonal shape which is partially modified to obtain a flower structure. The antenna
Design of Compact Wide Band Microstrip Antenna
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The microstrip antennas are commonly used due to the fact they be compact and it is simple to acquire a unidirectional radiation pattern. However, the bandwidth of the patch antennas is pretty slim which limits their use in wideband programs. In this paper, a simple
Research on RCS Reduction Method of Microstrip Antenna
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In order to reduce the RCS of microstrip antennas, a novel microstrip patch antenna was designed to reduce the wideband radar cross section of the microstrip antenna while satisfying the antenna radiation performance. Based on this, a 3 3 AMC checkerboard The design of microstrip patch (MP) antenna using Moth Flame optimization (MFO) algorithm for UWB applications is presented in this article. MP antennas are designed to operate in dual and multi-band application as it possess the following advantages such as
MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA ENHANCEMENT TECHNIQUES: A SURVEY
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Microstrip patch antennas are widely used in many wireless communication applications because of their various advantages such as light weight, compact size, inexpensive, ease of fabrication and high reliability. However, narrow bandwidth and low gain are the major
Design of Wide Band Microstrip Antenna for Navigational Application
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For a global navigational system, the antenna should operate in three major frequency bands which are S-band (2.482 2.502 GHz), extend the spectra of GNSS and IRNSS band from high L-band (1.554 1.612 GHz) and low L-band (1.166 1.289 GHz). So the design of
Review of Feeding Technique in Microstrip Patch Antenna
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The basic design of microstrip patch antenna consists of a metallic patch printed on a grounded substrate. The microstrip patch antenna can be easily understood by various approaches. These approaches can be verified in two categories viz., contacting and
Two-Layer Microstrip Patch Antenna Performance Using Two Different Dielectric Materials
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In this study, two-layer dielectric microstrip patch antenna designs at 2.5 GHz frequency have been realized for high antenna performance. Circular and rectangular slit arrangements on the patch are made to improve the result. In this way antenna dimensions
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SIERPINSKI CARPET MICROSTRIP ANTENNA WITH DIFFERENT FEEDS
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Microstrip antennas are the promising antenna type in this fast world of communication. Low cost and low profile feature of the same make them suitable for research purposes. Fractal concepts on microstrip antennas allow us to improve the properties of an antenna as per the
ELECTROMAGNETIC BAND GAP STRUCTURES EMBEDDED IN MICROSTRIP ANTENNA ARRAYS
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This paper explains the impact of electromagnetic band gap structures towards the improvement of gain of four element microstrip antenna array. The conventional four element microstrip antenna array is resonating at a fundamental frequency of 5.53 GHz. The
A Flexible Microstrip Antenna For Health Monitoring Application In Wireless Body Area Network
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In the broad context of Wireless Body Area networks, wearable antenna is the key element for providing flexibility and easy integration with fabric materials. The Health monitoring devices with these wearable antennas are capable of affixing them into any part of human
MATERIAL SELECTION FOR MICROSTRIP ANTENNA USING CRITIC-MIACRA INTEGRATION AS A PRACTICAL APPROACH
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Selection of suitable material is a critical step in microstrip antenna design. Dielectric constant, thermal expansion coefficient, conductivity, mechanical properties and weight are the leading material properties in material selection. In addition to these factors
Design of Graphene-Based Annular Ring Microstrip Antenna Using Short-Pin Technique for Dual Band Applications
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In this paper, the design process of an annular ring microstrip antenna using graphene material for dualband applications is proposed. The microstrip antenna is modified using graphene-based annular ring microstrip layers for patch and ground plane with FR-4 epoxy
Designing of Microstrip Patch Antenna Using Artificial Neural Network: A Review
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In the modern era of wireless communication there is a need for an antenna with reduced size, higher bandwidth (to support high data rate), fewer losses and ability to operate at high frequency. The microstrip antenna is one of the most favorable candidates in this context
Effect and Design of Microstrip Patch Antenna with Defected Ground Structure
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Analysis of resonant behavior of microstrip patch antenna with defective ground structure has been presented in this paper. It is observed that a size reduction of 55.66% has been achieved by taking out an h shaped slot from both the patch and ground plane. As a result
Gain Enhancement of Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna using Air Gap at 2.4 GHz
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This project is carried out to design two antennas; one of them is a basic rectangular microstrip patch antenna and the others is the rectangular microstrip patch antenna added with an air gap technique for the main purpose of gain enhancement. Both antennas have
PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENT OF MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA ARRAY USING SIW FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATION
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application. In this paper presented a SRR structure which most famous in metamaterial and SIW structure before this. With presented structure we design a tipple band Microstrip antenna for wireless application with high gain and shown the effect of SRR structure and compare this
Impedance Bandwidth Enhancement of UWB Monopole Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna using New Slots and EBG Structures
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This paper presents a new design of a wide band monopole antenna with excellent impedance matching to enhancement the impedance bandwidth of rectangular patch microstrip antenna design by using slots and conventional mushroom-type electromagnetic
Microstrip Patch Antenna for X band Applications: Design Analysis
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X band frequency range has many applications in field of radar, medical, military and space communication. The Microstrip Patch Antenna (MPA) is having advantage of compact design, light weight, easy fabrication method and low profile over the conventional
Design of Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna and Optimization of it with Slot in Patch for Dual Band using CST Software.
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Microstrip patch antennas are versatile in terms of their geometrical shapes and implementation. The light weight construction and the suitability for integration with microwave integrated circuits are two more of their numerous advantages. Additionally the
Optimization of E-Shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna Using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) for Wideband Application
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The antenna simulation is generally done manually where certain antenna parameters are changed by trial and error method until the desired performance is obtained. In this study, the E-shaped microstrip antenna was designed to work in wideband frequency using the
Design and Implementation of Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna at 5GHz for Wireless Network
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Background and Objective: The demand for wireless network access dramatically increasing due to the automation of all appliances. The need for high performance wireless transceivers is also warrants more. The successful operation of various electronic gadgets
Effects of Split Ring Resonator (SRR) Metamaterial on the Radiation Pattern and Variation of the Heating Focus Point of the Microstrip Patch Antenna
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Metamaterial antennas are some sort of antennas which utilize metamaterials to improve the efficiency of small (small electrical) antenna systems and also enhance the antennas radiation pattern. The unusual properties of metamaterials such as coefficients of permittivity
Design and optimization of microstrip filtering antenna with modified shaped slots and SIR filter to improve the impedance bandwidth
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This paper presents a new compact microstrip filtering antenna with modified shaped slots to improve the impedance bandwidth. The proposed microstrip filtering antenna consists of three parts; the monopole radiating patch antenna the SIR filter, and the feeding microstrip
Simulation and optimization of a tuneable rectangular microstrip patch antenna based on hybrid metal-graphene and FSS superstrate for fifth-generation
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In this paper, a tuneable rectangular microstrip patch antenna (MPA) is simulated and optimized to operate in four frequency bands of the next generation of wireless communication systems. The proposed design incorporates a copper radiating patch with An inherent disadvantage of a Microstrip Patch Antenna (MPA) is its narrow bandwidth and low gain. There are various techniques in the market that either enhances gain or bandwidth of the MPA. The proposed system uses a novel technique which proves to enhance both the In this paper, we describe a novel approach to reduce the mutual coupling between two adjacent microstrip MIMO antennas by using resonator structure. The basic microstrip patch antenna is operated at 5.9 GHz, and the center to center distance between two adjacent
A High-Gain Microstrip Patch Antenna Using Multiple Dielectric Superstrates for WLAN Applications.
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Abstract─ This paper presents the design and characterization of a microstrip patch antenna with multiple superstrates for performance enhancement operating at the central frequency of 5.5 GHz for high-gain WLAN applications. The performance of the antenna in A compact, dual band circularly polarized antenna has been proposed and investigated. It has been designed with single feed and has simple structure. The antenna has a unique complimentary ground structure along with offset feeding which promotes the circular A compact rectangular microstripfed Ultra Wideband patch antenna with double band notched feature at Wi-Max and WLAN is offered in this paper. The designed antenna is composed of an ordinary rectangular patch antenna with a partially defective ground
Simulation and optimization of tuneable microstrip patch antenna for fifth-generation applications based on graphene
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Microstrip patch antennas (MPAs) are known largely for their versatility in terms of feasible geometries, making them applicable in many distinct circumstances. In this paper, a graphene-based tuneable single/array rectangular microstrip patch antenna (MPA) utilizing
Ku-Band High Performance Monopulse Microstrip Array Antenna Based on Waveguide Coupling Slot Array Feeding Network.
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A high gain low sidelobe monopulse microstrip array antenna for Ku-band frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar application is proposed. The design consists of microstrip array radiation front-end and waveguide coupling slot array feeding network back
Development of Microstrip Patch Antenna Design for GPS in Myanmar
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Polarization matching between the transmitter and receivers is an important thing due to the signal losses and multipath fading. In GPS application, L1 Band is commonly used to find the location all over the world. In this research, edgetruncated circularly polarized microstrip
A Review Paper on Circular Polarized Microstrip Patch Antenna
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In this work shows microstrip patch antenna is introduced, associated with circular polarization. To generate circular polarized radiation along with several feeding techniques is reviewed in this paper. Because of we get better polarization matching in between
Design of Microstrip Patch Antenna for 5G Mobile Communication
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The development of 5G Technology is aimed at increasing the current data rates existing in mobile communication. The existing 4G technology operates in the 2-8 GHz band and supports data rates of more than 20 Mbps while 3G, operating in the 1.8-2.5 GHz band
Analysis of the effect of dielectric losses on the bandwidth of microstrip patch antenna in stacked geometry and modelling
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This paper presents a detailed analysis involving dielectric materials, by giving rigorous formulations including losses within nonmagnetic dielectric materials. The choice of these latter has shown a thorough attention in designing microstrip patch antenna (MPA), since
A low cost circularly polarized microstrip patch antenna with low axial ratio for UHF RFID applications
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This paper presents a low cost circularly polarized microstrip patch antenna with low axial ratio (AR) and broad AR beam width for ultrahigh frequency(UHF) radio-frequency identification (RFID) applications. The proposed design utilizes the corner truncated
Design Multiband Compact Microstrip Circular Slot Fractal Meta-Surface Antenna
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Multiband antenna with compact size is important today in design antenna . Widening the bandwidth and get multi-band frequencies is one goals when using fractal geometry. In this paper, design multiband compact microstrip circular slot fractal metasurface antenna for
Optimization of the Feeding Point Location of Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna
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Microstrip patch antennas (MPAs) are comfortable and have better anticipation compared to traditional antennas. Not only the weight of this type of antennas is lighter but also, they have little capacity, minimum price, reduced in measurement as well as affluence of fiction then
Mathematical Modelling on the Effects of Conductive Material and Substrate Thickness for Air Substrate Microstrip Patch Antenna .
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Abstract─ The use of microstrip patch configuration in the 5th generation (5G) wireless network is expected to fulfill the demands of smartphone users by significantly increasing the capacity of the communication technology. The main aim of this paper is to disclose the
Microstrip Patch Antenna Array and its Applications: a Survey
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With the development of telecommunications and its applications, the design of compact antennas with high performances becomes a great necessity. Among the important requirements are: the high gain and directivity, the control of the gain pattern, the reduction
A compact multi-band notched characteristics UWB microstrip patch antenna with a single sheet of graphene
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A rectangular tuneable ultra-wideband (UWB) microstrip patch (MP) antenna based on a single sheet of graphene (SSG) is designed in this study. The antenna band can be tuned by applying a DC voltage bias perpendicular to the SSG at various values via adjusting the
Multiband High Gain Microstrip Patch Antenna at Ka Band (26 GHz)
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This paper gives an optimized modified multiband high gain micro strip antenna which has modified rectangular ring with fork strip which is designed to have 26 GHz for Ka band. The proposed antenna is designed using Rogers RT3003 substrate material with a dielectric
Design and Analysis of Meshed Microstrip Patch Antenna
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This paper presents the design, simulation and fabrication of meshed ground plane to operate in the 2.4-2.5 GHz WLAN band (802.11 b). The antenna design consists of seven samples of metallic mesh ground plane with different sizes of linewidth for the microstrip This paper proposes a new ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna . The proposed antenna is designed for operation from 3 to 15 GHz. It consists of a Sierpinski fractal based ellipse etched onto the radiating patch and a rectangular defected ground structure in the ground
MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA FOR FIFTH GENERATION WIRELESS COMMUNICATION USING DGS
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The proposed antenna is presented for the 5G wireless communication by using DGS technique. In a communication the bandwidth is one of the major parameter to transmit the signals. The 5G prefers high band width, compactness of size and good return loss. To
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF COMPACT MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA FOR LTE APPLICATIONS USING METAMATERIALS
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The work presented in this thesis channel through the development of novel microwave structures and techniques for realizing compact planar antennas for LTE-band operation. The preliminary antenna designs were investigated by modelling microwave patch antenna
Design of Microstrip UWB Antenna for Wireless Application
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Ultra Wide Band application is designed. The antenna with dimension 40mm x 35mm (L x W) is fabricated on FR-4 epoxy dielectric with relative permittivity of 4.4 and substrate height of 1.6 mm is designed and analyzed with different parameter like vswr, gain, return loss
Review of Microstrip Array Antenna for various Applications
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Various types of antennas are used in various application. Orientation and structure plays important role in performance parameters. In this paper various techniques are studied and better technique is quoted with output using simulation. HFSS software is used for results
Design and Fabrication of Microstrip Patch Antenna for Cognitive Radio Application
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This paper presents a rectangular microstrip patch antenna the antenna designed over the operating frequency is 2.4 GHz using the substrate material as FR-4 epoxy which has the dielectric constant of 4.3 the designed antenna has low profile, low cost, easy fabrication
DESIGN OF MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA TO DETECT BREAST CANCER
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Breast cancer is an invasive disease in women which needs early detection. There are many techniques like that of magnetic resonance imaging, mammography, digital mammography and computer aided detection as these techniques have their limitations This paper presents the production of nickel ferrite powder synthesized by a sol gel technique modified by ionic coordination reaction. Morphological powder characterization is presented via X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive
How many types of antenna are there?
There are several different types of antennas in three broad categories: omni-directional, directional, and semi-directional. – Omni-directional antennas propagate in all directions. – Semi-directional antennas propagate in a constricted fashion, defined by a specific angle.