steganography IEEE PAPER 2022


Steganography is the practice of concealing a message within another message or a physical object. In computing/electronic contexts, a computer file, message, image, or video is concealed within another file, message, image, or video.



A LITERATURE REVIEW OF VARIOUS STEGANOGRAPHY METHODS
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steganography based on the carrier has been divided into six types, and since image steganography 4], this section will discuss the evaluation metrics of digital image steganography . Abstract Steganography is a methodology that essentially The postulation in steganography is if the secret feature is This proposes to be a major threat in steganography as the of cryptography and steganography for securing the data. Finally, this research work has analyzed the aforementioned strategies by combining steganography along with cryptography

Novel Ransomware Hiding Model Using HEVC Steganography Approach
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(HEVC) steganography approach. The main idea of the proposed steganography approach is The main advantage of the suggested steganography approach is the minor impact on theA method of data steganography will be proposed, this method will use simple operation to apply the process of data hiding and data extracting, it will be shown that using these

A Robust Steganographywithout-Embedding Approach Against Adversarial Attacks
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embedding based image steganography algorithms. In SwE in transmitting information with steganography techniques. In this for developing secure steganography algorithms against

Video Steganography for Image and Text Using Deep Genetic Algorithm and LSB
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though applied to various kinds of image steganography including image steganography and pre-embedding video steganography the AI technology applied to image steganography

A New Method to Estimate Peak Signal to Noise Ratio for Least Significant Bit Modification Audio Steganography .
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most implemented audio steganography methods because the all common methods in audio steganography . To cater to this of the PSNR for audio steganography has caused the early

Stegozoa: Enhancing WebRTC Covert Channels with Video Steganography for Internet Censorship Circumvention
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s audio-based steganography mechanism to further increase this audio steganography technique in Stegozoa s prototype. system that employs video steganography over WebRTC-

Carrier Image Rearrangement to Enhance the Security Level of LSB Method of Data Steganography
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which is known as data steganography [33-38]. Data steganography as shown in figure 5 image to produce a stego_image using a selected method of data steganography [2127].

Comparison of Steganography Techniques in Medical Application
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Different applications have different requirements of the Steganography technique used like a good Steganography algorithm and briefly compares on which Steganography techniquesThe quick response code (QR) has become most popular barcode because of its larger data capacity and increased damage resistance. Barcode scanners can easily extract

Audio steganography based on least significant bits algorithm with 4D grid multi-wing hyper-chaotic system.
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Steganography (literally translated from Greek as secret writing steganography hides message inside visual contains of the cover media . Hiding a message based on steganography

CLOUD BASED SECRET COMMUNICATION
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New distributed steganography scheme based on the file integrity. Thus it guarantees that the exchanged file do not undergo any modification. this ensure a good security level with an and authentication using watermarking and steganography techniques based on DCT. A new is protection of medical image protection by steganography using a twodimensional (2-D)

LSB-based Audio Steganographical Framework for Securing Data in Transit
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attracting attention from intruders is steganography . In this paper, of securing data using audio steganography . The method best methods of implementing steganography . The accuracy

A Novel Image Encryption Approach for IoT Applications
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of pixels is a method applied in concealing data within image steganography . Hence, images are found to be the most popular and commonly used cover objects in steganography .

Highly Secure Method for Secret Data Transmission
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To protect the process of data steganography we can combine data steganography with data cryptography to get the benefits of the two operation as shown in figure 7 .

Embedding Data in Non-Important Gabor Ridges
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This study proposed a suggested method by using steganography and encryption to code This study suggests and introduces a good image steganography algorithm by exploiting the

Department of Computer Science and Media: Master modules
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Covert communication, steganography Authenticity and integrity of digital media: Basic techniques such as electronic digital signatures, digital watermarks, perceptual hashing and

Implementation and Comparison of File Security Using AES, DES and RSA and Anomaly Detection in Videos Using Convolutional Auto Encoder
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an encrypted secret message is embedded inside the image using image steganography . Along with this hybrid cryptography usage of LSB steganography makes it impossible for the

Restorable Image Operators with Quasi-Invertible Networks
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Our work is also related to image steganography (Morkel, need to be conducted in the steganographybased approach. We then apply the steganography to hide the original input in

A VISUAL CRYPTOGRAPHY BASED DATA HIDING TECHNIQUE FOR SECRET DATA ENCRYPTION AND DECRYPTION
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In this research paper discuss the noble secret data hiding techniques in image encryption and decryption. In the last era cybercrime is increasers rapidly. Due to this large number of

On Optimal Identification of Distribution for Two Independent Markov Chains to the Subject Reliability Criterian
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Application of hypotheses testing in steganography systems is discussed in . We hope that the results of this paper will be used in general case of steganography systems of . In

Dataset Mismatched Steganalysis Using Subdomain Adaptation With Guiding Feature
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The minor changes introduced by steganography are visually imperceptible and the consideration for steganography . In recent years, many spatial adaptive steganography algorithms

Evading obscure communication from spam emails
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Steganography stands ahead as its usage does not raise suspicion and has broader use in recent cyber attacks [1 20]. Steganography is preprocessed steganography embedded text

A Hybrid Encoded and Adapted-tuned Neural Network for Asset Medical Image Watermarking Technique
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as cryptography, steganography and watermarking [1-3]. Cryptography is that to convert an asset image into an encrypted image using an encryption key. Steganography means hiding

Imperceptible Improvement using Edge Area Selection for Robust Video Watermarking Using Tchebichef-Singular Value Decomposition
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and steganography have similarities, where both are derivatives of hiding data. The difference is that watermarking protects the copyright of cover images, while steganography protectsA new framework is established for time-based synchronization in sightless symmetric video watermarking. Embedding and detection models are planned that include the conduct of

Lecture Notes, Week 2
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Unlike conventional cryptosystems, where we assume the attacker knows everything about the cryptosystem except for the secret key, steganography relies on the secrecy of the

Fuzzy Proximity based Robust Data Hiding Scheme with Interval Threshold
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In steganography based on DCT, the cover image is divided into non-overlapping (8 8) The true motive for steganography is to share data in an undetectable way. For the embedding

Open Media Forensics Challenge 2022 Evaluation Plan
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This document describes the ongoing Open Media Forensics Challenge (OpenMFC) 2022 evaluation. The following sections will provide all information necessary for a user or group to

An Enhanced Rsa Algorithm For Data Security Using Gaussian Interpolation Formula
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A hybrid algorithm was also proposed by Kaliyamoorthy and Ramalingam [17] that integrates RSA and image steganography . The RSA encrypts the data and the image steganography Information and data technologies are quickly advancing nowadays, and intelligent computers that can make decisions, analyse data, and perform other jobs that were previously doneColor digital images are greatly affected by salt and pepper noise, which negatively affects the clarity of the image and its characteristics. In this paper research we will investigate

Increasing Damages in the Encrypted Color Image
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Color digital images are used in many important vital applications, and this digital image can be secret or it can be the carrier of highly confidential data that requires protection from the

SECURE HYBRID ENCRYPTION SCHEME BASED ON SPN AND FEISTEL STRUCTURES
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There are various ways to achieve the security of information by applying the concepts of cryptography, steganography spread spectrum and secret sharing. The paper is concerned to

An Improved Hybrid DCT-DWT Blind Watermarking Technique for Securing Multimedia Images
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A new algorithm based on steganography is developed which is robust and uses multiple quality factors which resists JPEG image compression. The suggested procedure has better

Field-programmable gate array design of image encryption and decryption using Chuas chaotic masking.
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This article presents a simple and efficient masking technique based on Chua chaotic system synchronization. It includes feeding the masked signal back to the master system and

A Machine Learning based Classification and Prediction Technique for DDoS Attacks
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They show that proposed model can be performed in the Telegram SNS courier, and compared proposed model and DECM with the current image steganographybased botnets and

DNA Based Cryptographic Key Storage System With a Simple and Automated Method of Primers Selection
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Nowadays, a vast amount of information and data requires protection against unauthorized access by third parties. Modern cryptographic techniques closely relate to the physical

Body Image Esteem and Photo Manipulation Among Social Media Users
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One example of that is the research by Boyd in 20 which explained social steganography a term that signifies the state of hiding in public on social network platforms such as

A novel application on mutually orthogonal graph squares and graph-orthogonal arrays
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Such problems can be solved by steganography and cryptography. Some means and methods are used to prevent information from being stolen or damaged to ensure information

An Asymetric-key Cryptosystem based on Artificial Neural Network
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Despite the fact that Matta s study used steganography rather than encryption, in which plain text is converted to ciphertext, it gives important information for assessing the proposed

Hybrid Intrusion Detection System based on DNA Encoding, Teiresias Algorithm and Clustering Method
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This is a well-known procedure utilized in different fields of the computer system such as cryptography, steganography digital signature, and others.

Multi-round encryption for COVID-19 data using the DNA key.
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To protect the confidentiality of patients medical data an approach based on using steganography was proposed in , to ensure that such is not processed or altered by unauthorized

Automatic face recording system based on quick response code using multicam
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This research mainly talks about the use of quick response (QR) code reader in automating of recording the users face. The applied QR code reader system is a dynamic type, which

Quantum computing and classical politics: The ambiguity of advantage in signals intelligence
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a fundamental change in the underlying infrastructure of cyberspace to have dramatic consequences. If, however, we believe that politics tends to determine technology, then the

Privacy in Adolescence
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Boyd refers to this practice as social steganography or hiding a message in plain sight. Boyd s ethnographic findings are supported through large-scale studies conducted by Pew

A Novel Smart Lock Protocol Based on Group Signature
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Aiming at security vulnerabilities, complex identity token management, and lack of privacy protections in the smart lock protocol, we propose a novel smart lock protocol based on group Agriculture plays a significant and critical role in the Indian economy, employing over half of all Indian workers. India is often regarded as the world s leading producer of rice, pulses,

A Complete Bibliography of ACM/IMS Transactions on Data Science (TDS)
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Steganography [LZYZ21]. Stochastic [AAUQ21]. STR [SGJ+21]. ICDIS is a major multidisciplinary conference organized with the objective of bringing together researchers, developers and practitioners from academia and industry working in all

Development and Testing of the Information Security Protocol in the Medical Cloud Platform
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The suggested protocol of ensuring information security for data, inside medical information system will be considered in the paper. Development and implementation an architecture of

Buddhism Nothingness and Sufism Oneness : The asceticism depicted in Chinese and Arabic calligraphy
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Written word regardless its form and the language used matters in at least Chinese and Islamic cultures. In Chinese culture with the great influence of Confucius teaching, written

Covert Channels in Transport Layer Security: Performance and Security Assessment
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The ability of creating covert channels within network traffic is now largely exploited by malware to elude detection, remain unnoticed while exfiltrating data or coordinating an attack. As

Connecting Discrete Mathematics and Computer Science
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5-20 Onion Routing, Steganography and Conversations whose Very Existence is Sensitive

Multimedia Forensics Before the Deep Learning Era
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In: Proceedings of SPIE, security, steganography and watermarking of multimedia contents In: SPIE Security, steganography and watermarking of multimedia contents IX, pp 300 311

New Cryptosystem Using Two Improved Vigenere Laps Separated by a Genetic Operator
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This document traces the development of a new cryptosystem using two circuits ensured by a deep Vigenere classical technique improvement, separated by a genetic operator. This This paper presents a novel high-security iris recognition system using elliptic curve cryptography. In this system, the original IrisCode is partitioned out into binaryshards then every

steganography IEEE PAPER 2021


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Universal adversarial perturbations through the lens of deep steganography : Towards a fourier perspective
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The booming interest in adversarial attacks stems from a misalignment between human vision and a deep neural network (DNN), ie a human imperceptible perturbation fools the DNN. Moreover, a single perturbation, often called universal adversarial perturbation (UAP)

Significant features for steganography techniques using deoxyribonucleic acid: A review
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Information security and confidentiality are the prime concern of any type of communication. Rapidly evolution of technology recently, leads to increase the intruders ability and a main challenge to information security. Therefore, utilizing the non-traditional basics for

Studies on Image Steganography
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Images play a big role in our digital environment and keeping them safe during the data transfer process can be a difficult task. While there are many methods to safely transfer images such as public-key cryptography, symmetric encryption, and watermarking;

DEVELOPMENT OF A HOME CARE SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR PERITONEAL DIALYSIS PATIENTS I-USING DIGITAL WATERMARKING AND STEGANOGRAPHY
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Abstract Background and Aims As it is necessary to refrain from going out due to the COVID- 19 pandemic, a system that allows dialysis patients to be treated at a remote location or at home, ie, a home care support system, is required. Information and communications

Securing Technique Using Pattern-Based LSB Audio Steganography and Intensity-Based Visual Cryptography
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With the increasing need of sensitive or secret data transmission through public network, security demands using cryptography and steganography are becoming a thirsty research area of last few years. These two techniques can be merged and provide better security

IoT based on secure personal healthcare using RFID technology and steganography .
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Internet of things (IoT) makes it attainable for connecting different various smart objects together with the internet. The evolutionary medical model towards medicine can be boosted by IoT with involving sensors such as environmental sensors inside the internal environment

Multi-Stage Protection using Pixel Selection Technique for Enhancing Steganography
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Steganography and data security are extremely important for all organizations. This research introduces a novel stenographic method called multi-stage protection using the pixel selection technique (MPPST). MPPST is developed based on the features of the pixel

Steganography in Color Animated Image Sequence for Secret Data Sharing Using Secure Hash Algorithm
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This paper presents a high capacity steganographic approach with secret message validation scheme at the receiver end. The proposed idea develops specifically for animated GIF, the cover media, to conceal secret text messages where Least Significant Digit (LSD)

STATISTICAL MODELS FOR IMAGE STEGANOGRAPHY EXPLAINING AND REPLACING HEURISTICS
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The steganographic field is nowadays dominated by heuristic approaches for data hiding. While there exist a few model-based steganographic algorithms designed to minimize statistical detectability of the underlying model, many more algorithms based on costs of Steganography is a current hot research topic in the area of information security and privacy protection. However, most previous steganography methods are not effective against steganalysis and attacks because they are usually carried out by modifying covers. In this

Improving Adaptive Steganography Performance with Intelligent Embedding Key Selection Using Optimization Algorithms
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Adaptive steganography methods use variable embedding capacity according to the uniformity or edges of image areas. ALSBMR is an adaptive method with two main stages: Selecting suitable pixels, and embedding them using the LSBMR method. This method

Review of the Literature on the Steganography Concept
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Information hiding is a subject of study from past to present. Information hiding processes, called steganography have been the focus of interest since the beginning of history because they are strategically interested in valuable information. In our study, the

Binary Image Steganography based on Permutation
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We propose a steganographic scheme based on permutations, which improves the capacity of embedding information in a series of p host binary images. Given a host binary image block of size mxn bits and any embedding technique T, where T can hide Q (m, n) bits of

Statistical Feature Based Steganalysis for Pixel-Value Differencing Steganography
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The security and embedding capacity of pixel-value differencing (PVD) steganography is superior to that of least significant bit replacement steganography . Several studies have proposed extended PVD steganography methods that use the original concept of PVDThe radical enhancements in the technology and internet has led information to be shared in just single click. As a result, it really became important to worry about the intellectual property protection on the internet. Steganography and cryptography could be very much

Medical JPEG image steganography method according to the distortion reduction criterion based on an imperialist competitive algorithm
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In most of the digital steganography methods provided for natural digital images, the embedding of the confidential message is based on the minimisation of the defined distortion functions. It is often done based on choosing the most optimal criterion of The fast improvement of the Web has expanded the simplicity of sharing data to individuals around the world. In any case, this headway additionally raises a trouble about information control when the data is transferred by the sender to the beneficiary. Along these lines, data

Comparative Analysis of Different Steganography Technique for Image Security
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In the age of information technology, the most vital part of information exchange and communication is the Internet. With the enhancement of information technology and internet, digital media has become one of the most popular data transfer tools. This digital data

Subject Review: Information Steganography Based on Different Methods
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Today, huge amounts of information are transmitted over the communication networks, especially via the Internet. Therefore, many individuals are concerned with data security. Various methods were appeared to maintain data security, and the most common of these

Securing Data in IOT using Cryptography Steganography Techniques
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Steganography is a technique of hiding every secret information like text, image, audio behind original cover file. Video Steganography is to hide the existence of the message from unauthorized party using Video as cover file and hiding information in video. Steganography

Image based steganography using cryptography
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In the world of increasing usage of the internet, data security plays an important role in achieving confidentiality, authentication, and integrity for secure communication. Cryptography and Steganography is the method to achieve data security through which

HYBRID TECHNIQUE FOR HIGH PAYLOAD CAPACITY USING ECC AND STEGANOGRAPHY .
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Information plays crucial role in any organization in this present generation usage of internet and generating lots of information is increased exponentially. To protect this information is a big challenge for every organization. For suppose while storing the data on cloud we must

Secure image hiding in speech signal by steganographymining and encryption
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Information hiding techniques are constantly evolving due to the increased need for security and confidentiality. This paper proposes a working mechanism in three phases. The first phase includes scrambling the values of the gray image depending on a series of keys that

Hybrid Speech Steganography System using SS-RDWT with IPDP-MLE approach
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In the last two decades, it has been observed that there have been remarkable advancements in digital media communication. It has lots of advantages and business potential as it needs no physical media or transport. However, digital media can also create

An Overview of Steganography through History
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Steganography is the science of hiding information. The information can take any form and type including images, audio files, and texts. The practice of hiding information is not new and has taken uncommon ways to hide secret messages. People used to convey secret

Evaluation of using Steganography Technique to Hide a Text in Grayscale Digital Images
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this paper presents a new approach to hide sensitive data inside grayscale digital image. It makes use of combining the RSA encryption algorithm with steganography technique. This approach based on searching for identical bits-two by two bits-between the sensitive data

SECURE QUANTUM STEGANOGRAPHY FOR CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK.
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The security of delicate data is an earnest need in the present correspondence, primarily in cloud and Internet of Things (IoT) conditions. In this manner, an all around planned security component ought to be painstakingly thought of. This structure for secure data in mist cloud This paper is to create a practical steganographic implementation for 4-bit images. The proposed technique converts 4 bit image into 4 shaded Gray Scale image. This image will be act as reference image to hide the text. Using this grey scale reference image any text

Enhancing the Security of Mobile Cloud Computing using Audio Steganography with Least Significant Bit Insertion
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Cloud Computing is an emerging and a popular technology that allows users to access and process Information from a remote location. These users use mobile applications to offload sensitive data over a network especially, the Internet to cloud. They are security and privacy

Forensics of Content Adaptive Steganography Techniques
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Digital images are versatile due to their universal acceptability. Sometimes image are used to send secret messages. Several steganographic techniques exist to hide the messages in unnoticeable way. Out of several categories content adaptive steganographic techniques

Meteor: Cryptographically Secure Steganography for Realistic Distributions
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Despite a long history of research and wide-spread applications to censorship resistant systems, practical steganographic systems capable of embedding messages into realistic communication distributions, like text, do not exist. We identify two primary impediments to

A Image Security with Image Steganography Using Dct Coefficient and Encryption
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Image data security is the essential portion in communication and multi media world. During storing and sharing, avoid third party access of data is the challenge one. Providing security of data is the clever work and art also. Many protection algorithms are used in recent years

Improved Cryptography by Applying Transposition on Modified Playfair Algorithm Followed by Steganography
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The current internet era is marked with the generation of billions and trillions of data. Most of it is concomitant with the financial sector, intelligence sector or be the personal data pertaining to individuals and to the nation. Hence, it is crucial to protect and secure it

ANT COLONY OPTIMIZATION BASED OPTIMAL STEGANOGRAPHY TECHNIQUE FOR SECRET IMAGE SHARING SCHEME
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Data hiding earlier to transmission remains as an essential process for reducing the security issues in the cloud based environment. Image encryption and steganography techniques verify the safety of secret data during the transmission over the Internet. This paper presents

A NOVEL GEOTAGGING METHOD USING IMAGE STEGANOGRAPHY AND GPS
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Geo tagging has become a new miracle that allows customers to portray and monitor photo collections in numerous new and interesting ways. Fortunately, manual geotagging of an enormous number of images on the globe remains a tedious and lasting task despite the

SECURE DATA TRANSMISSION THROUGH NETWORK USING TINY ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM FOLLOWED BY STEGANOGRAPHY
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Nowadays, any form of internet connection with other network applications must be protected due to their increasing use. In this work, many security algorithms have been used and are still in use. With this development, the attackers have also come up with new ideasSteganography is a means to hide information which is mainly confidential in order to avoid leakage of important data. In medical diagnosis it is necessary to hide the medical records of the patients on moral grounds. This research paper applies image steganography using

A Review of an Extensive Survey on Audio Steganography Based on LSB Method
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There is issues and challenges regarding the security of information in transit from senders to receivers. The major issue is the protection of digital data against any form of intrusion, penetration, and theft. The major challenge is developing a solution to protect information

An Enhancement of Kerberos Using Biometric Template and Steganography
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Kerberos, a renowned token based authentication protocol, which is famous since mid-80s for its cryptographic process, assurance of privacy, and data security for identifying appropriate users. Due to its versatile characteristics, users of the system often need to Steganography is an art and a science that includes communicating the secret message in an appropriate multimedia carrier, eg, image, audio and video files. In the last decade, image steganography has received a lot of attention due to the lowering of the cost of