SMART TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING CLOUD COMPUTING


1Thottempudi Harshitha
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Institute of Aeronautical Engineering
Hyderabad, Telangana

2Kuttikala Gyaneshwar
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Institute of Aeronautical Engineering
Hyderabad, Telangana

3K V Vamshi Raja Sekhar
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Institute of Aeronautical Engineering
Hyderabad, Telangana

4Dr.B J D Kalyani
Department of CSE(Associate Professor And Deputy Head)
Institute of Aeronautical Engineering
Hyderabad, Telangana

Abstract Traffic congestion is a major problem in many cities of India along with other countries. Failure of signals, poor law enforcement and bad traffic management has led to traffic Congestion. One of the major problems with Indian cities is that the existing infrastructure cannot be expanded more, and thus the only option available is better management of the Traffic. Traffic congestion has a negative impact on economy, the environment and the overall Quality of life. Hence it is high time to effectively manage the traffic congestion problem Over the years, there has been a sudden increase in the number of vehicles on the road. Traffic congestion is a growing problem everyone faces in their daily life. Manual control of Traffic by traffic police has not proved to be efficient. Also the predefined set time for the Signal at all circumstances (low and high traffic density) has not solved this problem. Traffic is a major obstacle faced by all metropolitan cities; this is due to the exponential increase in the number of vehicles on the road but the infrastructure for road transportation remains the same. The average travelling time consumption by people is increasing year by year for the same given way points. Most of the cities still rely on conventional traffic signalling which is controlled manually or time based. This conventional system used around the world is not efficient as it lacks useful data from reliable real-time sources to clear the way for emergency vehicles (ambulances, fire trucks and police vehicles) during heavy traffic conditions. Manual interaction involves manual errors, which leads to more fuel consumption and leads to health issues. Due to this Traffic flowing to a junction from all the directions at a given time is unequal. A smart traffic management is a system, where traffic is controlled by the management system, which controls the traffic lights in accordance with the real time situation of traffic moving from all different directions in a junction. This real time data is collected either from Google maps (future work) or from various sensors placed at equal intervals of distance at a junction. This data is collected and brought to a control system which autonomously calculates the optimum time for the release of the green signal.




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