automation IEEE PAPERS AND PROJECTS-2020
Automation or automatic control is the use of various control systems for operating equipment such as machinery, processes in factories, boilers and heat treating ovens, switching on telephone networks, steering and stabilization of ships, aircraft and other applications and vehicles with minimal or reduced human
Robots worldwide: The impact of automation on employment and trade
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The impact of robots on employment and trade is a highly discussed topic in the academic and public debates. Particularly, there are concerns that automation threat jobs in emerging countries given the erosion of the labour cost advantage. We provide evidence on
Explainable Automation : Personalized and Adaptive UIs to Foster Trust and Understanding of Driving Automation Systems
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Recent research indicates that transparent information on the behavior of automated vehicles positively affects trust, but how such feedback should be composed and if user trust influences the amount of desired feedback is relatively unexplored. Consequently, we Several authors have recently predicted a prosperous future society in which the automation of much of economic activity is combined with unconditional Universal Basic Incomes (UBIs) for all. Yet evidence from the present day points to the rise of coercive benefits authorities
An Automation Perspective of Print Production Workflow System
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The technology has always been embraced for making better processes. The increasing use of automation has proven beneficial for business organisations. The businesses that have embraced technological changes have flourished. The print industry has also been touched
Automation and Job Transformation in Canada: Whos at Risk
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Recent significant advances in artificial intelligence have raised questions about the role of workers in an era when robots and algorithms are increasingly able to perform many job duties, including those previously believed to be non-automatable. The COVID-19 pandemic
The Role of Discretion in the Age of Automation
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This paper examines the nature of discretion in social work in order to debunk myths dominating prevalent debates on digitisation and automation in the public sector. Social workers have traditionally used their discretion widely and with great autonomy, but
Urban Artificial Intelligence: From Automation to Autonomy in the Smart City. Front. Sustain
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Technological innovation is constantly reshaping the materiality and mechanics of smart-city initiatives. Recently, innovation in artificial intelligence (AI) in the shape of self-driving cars, robots and city brains, has been pushing the so-called smart city to morph into an
Development automation of real-time java: Model-driven transformation and synthesis
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Due to the high productivity, portability and relatively low maintenance cost, the Java programming language has received extensive attention in the real-time and safety-critical domains [2 54]. For instance, Java was adopted in [35] and [34] to reduce distributedThe application of various risk assessing benchmarks helps to identify only the current risk value. Nevertheless, the actual risk level exceed the established indicator. Let us not forget that sometimes, the risk analysis takes too much time and establishes already The action-specific account of perception suggests that our perceptual system is influenced by information about our ability to act in our environment and, thus, affects our perception. However, the specific information about action that is influential for perception is still largely
Will the medium become the message A framework for understanding the coming automation of the audit process
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ABSTRACT, estimated that there is a 94 percent probability that automation will replace accountants and auditors. The leading accounting firms are concerned that a tech company like Google could enter and disrupt the auditing industry. In response, they are themselves
Automation trade and multinational activity: Micro evidence from Spain
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We use a rich dataset of Spanish manufacturing firms from 1990 to to shed new light on how automation in a high-income country affects trade and multinational activity involving lower-income countries. We exploit supply-side improvements in the capabilities of robotsHome automation is a technology that can help normal, elderly, or even disabled users in controlling electrical appliances in a house by utilizing his/her voice. Home automation could facilitate their life especially if they need caregivers and continuous attention. This Over the years, the usage of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms is increased to develop various smart applications using Internet-of-Things. Home automation is a fast emerging area that involves monitoring and controlling of household appliances for user comfort and
Design and Analysis of Motor Control System for Wireless Automation
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Space availability is one of the major parameter to be considered for structuring a control system. The control system installation occupies space for motors, control circuits, wiring connection and driver units. The motive of this work is to minimize the space requirement for
Design and Implementation of Cost Efficient SCADA System for Industrial Automation
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Abstract Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition system facilitates the monitoring and control of industrial process from the designated control station. The cost investment for implementing the SCADA system is expensive and is not in approach of small and medium
Investment Decisions on Automation of Manufacturing in the Wood Products Industry: A Case Study
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The wood products industry is facing increasing challenges from global competition, and automation of manufacturing can greatly help companies in the industry to handle such challenges. Investments in automation of manufacturing are more likely to succeed if they
The Opportunities and Challenges of SME Manufacturing Automation : Safety and Ergonomics in Human Robot Collaboration
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This chapter introduces and discusses the main potential and challenges of manufacturing automation in small-and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) through safety and ergonomics in human robot collaboration (HRC). Industrial collaborative robotics is a core technology ofBackground Interest in studying the spatial distribution of gene expression in tissues is rapidly increasing. Spatial Transcriptomics is a novel sequencing-based technology that generates high-throughput information on the distribution, heterogeneity and co-expressionThis viewpoint discusses the impacts of automation technologies on tourism and hospitality jobs by delving into the mechanisms through which automation eliminates, transforms, and creates job positions in the industry. It elaborates on the tourism and hospitality jobs of the
Automation Partial and Full
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When some steps of a complex, multi-step task are automated, the demand for human work in the remaining complementary sub-tasks goes up. In contrast, when the task is fully automated, the demand for human work declines. Partial automatability of complex tasksThis research aims to clarify the type of autonomous movements appropriate for telepresence robots. The design of telepresence robots autonomous movements should take into account both local and remote users. From the perspective of local users, we need In this paper we provide a tutorial on the background of warehouse automation using robotic networks and survey relevant work in the literature. We present a new cyber-physical control method that achieves safe, deadlock-free, efficient, and adaptive behavior of multiple robots
State-of-the-Art Analysis of the Usage and Potential of Automation in Logistics
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194 H. Zsifkovits et al. using transport management systems (TMS), warehouse management systems (WMS), enterprise resource planning systems (ERP), product lifecycle management solutions, inventory management software, etc.(Inboundlogistics 2018). In this Abstract Machine learning and artificial intelligence are the two fields of computer science dealing with the innovative idea of inducing smartness and intelligence in machines and automating complex tasks and operations through modern learning algorithms. While the In 196 François Jakob and Jacques Monod, two pioneering French molecular biologists, speculated that gene regulating elements could in principle be combined to produce custom systems for control of genetic activity. Gene regulation is an essential mechanism for cell
Complexity of a modern enterprise and its flexibility in the sector of industrial automation
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The awareness of the growing importance of the complexity in creating a new type of a modern enterprise strategy and in introducing changes within planning, control and organizational structures contributed to undertaking studies on relationships occurring Smart home automation system is the current and upcoming trending technology in the market which makes life simpler and easier to control. Internet of things (IoT) Based home automation system is designed for old and disabled people. This system design is not only
Test Automation Challenges for Application Landscape Frameworks
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Test Automation is essential to increase the effectiveness, efficiency and coverage of software testing activities with reasonable effort which is required to keep up in a fast-paced industry with a growing demand for high quality software products. Nevertheless adopting In the 1970s, researchers started to utilize quantum mechanics to address questions in computer science and information theory establishing new research directions (such as quantum computing) where quantum-mechanical effects allow for a substantial improvement In this survey, we study how recent advances in machine intelligence are disrupting the world of business processes. Over the last decade, there has been steady progress towards the automation of business processes under the umbrella of robotic process
Artificial Intelligence in Economic Growth: Modelling the Dynamic Impacts of Automation on income distribution and growth
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The economic impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is studied using a (semi) endogenous growth model with two novel features. First, the task approach from labor economics is reformulated and integrated into a growth model. Second, the standard representative
Rogue Automation
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Industrial robots are the backbone of the modern factory, and the technology behind them is fundamental to the fourth industrial revolution, aka Industry 4.0. These robots are powerful and flexible machines, capable of very precise movements and actions. They are efficient
Automation globalisation and relative wages: An empirical analysis of winners and losers
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In this paper, we study the effects of advances in robotics, tangible and intangible technologies, and trade openness and global value chain participation on relative wages, relying upon the skillbiased technical change and polarisation of the labour force
Automation : A Guide for Policymakers
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Advancing technologies are increasingly able to fully or partially automate job tasks. These technologies range from robotics to machine learning and other forms of artificial intelligence, and are being adopted across many sectors of the economy. Applications
Essays on automation inequality, and intergenerational mobility
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Do higher wages lead to more labor-saving innovations And if so, by how much At a time of fast technological progress in automation technologies such as robotics and AI and of political campaigns pushing for higher minimum wages, answering these questions is of
Automation Does Not Kill Jobs; It Increases Inequality
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Many economists have been concerned that automation will result in loss of jobs. This work shows that is not the issue. There are two main effects of automation : increased inequality and economic growth. As the cost of automation drops, capitals share of the economy grows With the recent advancements in automation across the globe, it becomes essential to have products that are readily available for every citizen of the country so that they can keep up with their fast-paced environment. In aid of these products, we proudly present our researchOccupational prestige, the hierarchical perception of occupations, is a neglected issue in studies on vocational education and training, although the attractiveness of apprenticeship programs is strongly affected by their prestige. Based on a qualitative study, this article Scoliosis is a 3D-torsional rotation of the spine, but risk factors for initiation and progression are little understood. Research is hampered by lack of population-based research since radiographs cannot be performed on entire populations due to the relatively high levels of
Data Vault 2.0 Automation Solutions for Commercial Use
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As the amount of data and the need for its processing and storage have increased, methods for its management and reporting have been intensely developed. However, these methods require a lot of skills, time, and manual work. Efforts have been made to fully automate dataPart of developing an application is writing a set of automated tests. In fact, you should write them first, before the core code of your application. These tests function as a specification of the requirements of your application what your application should be doing. They also
Ontology-based Automation of Penetration Testing.
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Ontology is a widely used knowledge representation formalism in artificial intelligence area in recent years. In this paper, we propose an ontology-based automated penetration testing approach. We use protege to create the ontology, which is constructed based on attack
AUTOMATION AND UNEMPLOYMENT: THE BRAZILIAN CASE
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Technological innovations are enabling machines to further replace human labor. In this context, we estimate based on the Frey and Osborne (2017) study, which uses data from the United States of America (USA) how many Brazilian jobs be eliminated in one or
Automation Variations
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Page 1. UCLA Contemporary Music Score Collection Title Automation Variations Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/85r7261k Author Paxton, Steven Publication Date eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Page 2
PYTHON BASED DATA PRESENTATION OF INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION
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G Modak, D Shu Journal of Xian Shiyou University ISSN No xisdxjxsu.asia A set of predefined jobs executed sequentially and systematically by the help of hardware and software is the concept of industrial automation . Industrial automation helps in Increasing Productivity, Increasing Quality, Reducing Cost, Increasing Safety in working
THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON MANUFACTURING AUTOMATION
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As of the date of this article, the world remains in the midst of a global pandemic known as COVID-1 which continues to spread throughout the world and altering the normal flow of life and commerce throughout society. This pandemic has caused a continuous impact in In recent times, home automation is preferred to be an important addenda in modern homes for several purposes like safety, security etc. The home automation is a local network management for smaller enterprises and home, which are interconnected with tons of
Improving UI Test Automation using Robotic Process Automation
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Robotic Process Automation (RPA) is now one of the fastest growing segments in enterprise software. This technology uses so called software robots that can mimic humans interacting with various applications at the UI level. Thus, RPA achieves automation of
Firms vs. Workers The Politics of Openness in an Era of Global Production and Automation
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The nature of production has changed in important ways. Firms are increasingly able to replace parts of the production process previously performed by domestic workers with foreign workers or machines. What automation and globalization have in common is that
CLINIC AUTOMATION SYSTEM USING PIC CONTROLLER
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Time is a very valuable thing. Everybody wants to save time as much as they can. New technologies are being introduced to save our time. To save peoples time we are introducing clinic automation system. The main objective of this project is to develop a clinic Our objective was to evaluate EUCASTs rapid antimicrobial susceptibility testing(RAST) directly from positive blood culture that delivers antimicrobial results within 6 h for Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus spp., Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and
Distributed Dynamic Channel Allocation in 6G in-X Subnetworks for Industrial Automation
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In this paper, we investigate dynamic channel selection in short-range Wireless Isochronous Real Time (WIRT) in-X subnetworks aimed at supporting fast closed-loop control with super- short communication cycle (below 0.1 ms) and extreme reliability (> 99.999999%). We
Automation of Accounting Processes: Impact of Artificial Intelligence
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Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly bringing change to the way financial institutions are operated and this change is expected to take over the core aspects of the accounting industry. The accounting profession has changed its focus from paper and pencil era to
Test Automation Assessment
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Software test automation has become very important nowadays in the software industry. Test automation reduces the test execution time for software testing. Testing is usually done manually at the start of the software project and then it is automated by using different tools
SHIP AUTOMATION AND CONTROL SYSTEMS
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Introduction. Dictionary says Automation or automatic control is the use of various control systems for operating equipment such as machinery, processes in factories, boilers and heat treating ovens, switching on telephone networks, steering and stabilization of ships, aircraft
The automation effect
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Introduction: Safe vehicle automation can be achieved through a detailed understanding of drivers ability to respond to a safety-relevant event after a period of automated driving. For instance, there is a need to understand in which scenarios automation effects are present
Heterogeneous Relationships between Automation Technologies and Skilled Labor: Evidence from a Firm Survey
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Based on an original survey of Japanese firms, this study presents evidence of the use of recent automation technologies artificial intelligence (AI), big data analytics, and robotics and discusses the relationship between these technologies and skilled employees at the CSE PROJECTS