biotechnology research papers 2015 IEEE PAPER





Advances in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology
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This special issue aims to compile the more outstanding topics addressing the frontiers of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, which are related to the discovery, production, formulation and clinical application of biopharmaceutical products. For this, a multidisciplinary share

Basic Concept of Biotechnology
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Biotechnology is broadly defined in a 1991 Office of Technology Assessment report as" any technique that uses living organisms (or parts of organisms) to make or modify products, to improve plants or animals, or to develop microorganisms for specific uses." This Molecular recognition plays a critical role in numerous living systems. Protein-based receptors, nucleic acids, enzymes and antibodies are well-known examples of biological materials that have high molecular binding selectivity. Because of their well-defined

Fungal Biology and Biotechnology
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Background Phytochelatin synthase (PCS) is an enzyme that catalyzes the biosynthesis of phytochelatin from glutathione. Phytochelatins protect cells against the toxic effects of non- essential heavy metals, such as cadmium, and hence growth is restricted in the presence The 8th Joint Conference on Solanaceae Genomics (SOL) and the 2nd International Cucurbit Genomics Initiative (ICuGI) were held in Kobe, Japan, from November 28 to December 2, 2011, organized by the 178th Committee on Plant Molecular Design,

Electroporation-based applications in biotechnology
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Electroporation is already an established technique in several areas of medicine, but many of its biotechnological applications have only started to emerge; we review here some of the most promising. We outline electroporation as a phenomenon and then proceed to Isoprenoids, also known as terpenoids, represent the largest class of natural products, comprising more than 40,000 different structures found in all kingdoms of life. Plants, in particular, are well known to harbor an impressive diversity of isoprenoids with a wide

Archaeal Nucleic Acid Ligases and Their Potential in Biotechnology
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With their ability to catalyse the formation of phosphodiester linkages, DNA ligases and RNA ligases are essential tools for many protocols in molecular biology and biotechnology. Currently, the nucleic acid ligases from bacteriophage T4 are used extensively in these

Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology
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Page 1. Review The MicroRNA156 system: A tool in plant biotechnology journal homepage:

Gaining Societal Acceptance of Biotechnology: The Case for Societal Engagement
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Abstract The acceptance of GMO's by society is critical in terms of the evolution and use of the technology because without it, companies have no social license to operate. But gaining societal acceptance in the new media era may pose special challenges and require

Microbial Diversity for Biotechnology 2014
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The focus of this special issue is the characterization of the microbial diversity and the development of potential biotechnological applications. Despite the great importance of microbes, only a small fraction has been able to be cultivated in the laboratory. It is now

From genetic circuits to industrial-scale biomanufacturing: bacterial promoters as a cornerstone of biotechnology
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Abstract: Since the advent of genetic engineering, Escherichia coli, the most widely studied prokaryotic model organism, and other bacterial species have remained at the forefront of biological research. These ubiquitous microorganisms play an essential role in

Growing Uses of 2A in Plant Biotechnology
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The combination,'pyramiding'or 'stacking'of multiple genes in plants is a fundamental aspect of modern plant research and biotechnology. The most widely adopted stacked traits (herbi- cide tolerance and insect protection) provide growers with benefits of increased crop yield,

The Nagoya Protocol and the Biotechnology Industry
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(CBD) introduced a new legal framework covering the sovereign rights of states over resources that are considered to be a common heritage and freely accessible, the Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits

Biotechnology for micropropagation and enhancing variations in Vanilla
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ABSTRACT Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia), a tropical orchid cultivated for its pleasant flavour, is a native of Mexico, and an introduced crop to other countries. Continuous vegetative propagation and lack of sufficient variations in the gene pool hampers crop improvement

Exploring the Effects of Active Learning on High School Students' Outcomes and Teachers' Perceptions of Biotechnology and Genetics Instruction
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Abstract Active learning can engage high school students to learn science, yet there is limited understanding if active learning can help students learn challenging science concepts such as genetics and biotechnology. This quasi-experimental study explored the

Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
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Abstract Kisspeptin (Kp) is synthesized in the arcuate nucleus and preoptic area of the hypothalamus and is a regulator of gonadotropin releasing hormone in the hypothalamus. In addition, Kp may regulate additional functions such as increased neuropeptide Y gene Contributors to these volumes were selected from a wide range of institutions in order to introduce a diversity of authors, and at the same time, these authors were selected with vast expertise in their specific areas of research to match with the diversity of the topics. These

Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology
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Standing on the Shoulders of Giants: Coherence and Biotechnology Innovation Performance
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More recent development have found that a firm's innovation performance is attributed to the technological relationships held amongst a firm's portfolio of technologies (Flemming and Sorrenson, 2001, 2004). These structured relationships have been described by a

Real Time E-Biotechnology Voting System; Using Secret Splitting
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Abstract Voting as an efficient method for the public to show their opinion about a given topic or issue is faced with a number of electoral malpractices both manually and electronically. To solve the problems of vote security, voter's authentication, validation and Volumes are organized topically and provide a comprehensive discussion of developments in the field over the past 3–5 years. The series also discusses new discoveries and applications. Special volumes are dedicated to selected topics which focus on new Rampant industrialization in the developing world is causing more and more nuisance by way of increasing global ecological devastation, and the irony is that there are not enough resources to bring the whole world up to the industrial level of the developed world. While

Food for the Few: Neoliberal Globalism and Biotechnology in Latin America
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Since the commercial introduction of genetically engineered crops to the United States in the mid-1990s, modern biotechnology has been highly contested as a mode of agricultural production. Substantial disagreement in both the scientific community and civil society

The Role of Venture Capital on Innovation in the Korean Biotechnology Industry
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Abstract:Venture capital financing is generally considered as the most suitable external financing mode for New technology based SMEs, such as biotech SMEs. However, the way in which venture capital investments influence a firm's innovation performance is not as

Current Concepts and Translational Uses of Platelet Rich Plasma Biotechnology
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A two-decade long research has expedited knowledge about tissue repair mechanisms, and the field of Regenerative Medicine is gaining ground stimulated by novel insights and the development of therapeutic biotechnologies, intending to restore tissue architecture and

Evaluating the Success of the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Program: Impact onBiotechnology Companies in Pennsylvania
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Abstract: The Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program was created to stimulate technological innovation and business development at early stage companies in the United States. In its 21-year history, the program has channeled over $35 billion of public funds to

Reconciling food and industrial needs for an Asian bioeconomy: the enabling power of genomics and biotechnology
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Abstract: While bioeconomy as a concept has been used by many countries in the world in policy and strategy development not many countries in Asia have used this concept. This paper discusses how Asian countries can use biotechnology and various omics

Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
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Background To induce peroxisomal proliferator-activated receptor a (PPARa) expression and increase milk fat utilization in pigs at birth, the effect of maternal feeding of the PPARa agonist, clofibrate (2-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-methyl-propanoic acid, ethyl ester), on fatty acid The Gentianaceae, or Gentian family, is worldwide in distribution with approximately 100 genera and about 1800 species that include monocarpic and perennial herbs, shrubs, trees, and lianes, with terrestrial and epiphytic representatives. The plants are diverse in habit,

A Critical Review of the Concept of Transgenic Plants: Insights into PharmaceuticalBiotechnology and Molecular Farming.
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Abstract Using transgenic plants for the production of high-value recombinant proteins for industrial and clinical applications has become a promising alternative to using conventional bioproduction systems, such as bacteria, yeast, and cultured insect and animal cells. This

Biotechnology Center of the TU Dresden January 7, 2015
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The PyScanFCS software provided is free software: you can redistribute it and/or mod- ify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,

TENDENCIES OF BIOTECHNOLOGY, INNOVATION AND DEVELOPMENT IN COLOMBIA
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ABSTRACT The role of biotechnology in the future of humanity is seen as essential and leading to address those who makes the most important challenges of economies and societies of the world in the coming decades: provision of food, water, energy, health and

Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
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Background As a member of the Paramyxoviridae group, Newcastle disease virus (NDV) is the key causative agent of Newcastle disease (ND) that attacks chickens, turkeys and other avian birds. Surviving birds showed lower feed utilization, growth performance or egg

International Journal of Research in Biomedicine and Biotechnology
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S. maltophiliais a gram negative bacillus emerging as an opportunistic nosocomial pathogen associated with high mortality and morbidity in debilitated and severely immunocompromised patients. Ultra microcells of S. maltophilia are able to pass through

Application of Biotechnology for Nematode Control in Crop Plants
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Abstract Effective control of plant parasitic nematodes in crop plants will contribute hundreds of millions of dollars to global agriculture and help underpin future food security. Natural nematode resistance genes present in gene pools of crop species and their relatives have

Biotechnology of Uncooked Smoked Meat Products with Biocorrective Property
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Abstract In this work biotechnology of new types of natural uncooked smoked meat products is described: sausage products and restructured hams, manufactured using hydrolysates of commercial, Far Eastern balms, hydrobionts, mix of essential amino acids, starter bacterial

Advances in Applied Biotechnology
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The 2014 International Conference on Applied Biotechnology (ICAB 2014), organized by Chinese Society of Biotechnology and Tianjin University of Science, was held from November 28 to 30, 2014 in Tianjin, China. The conference served as a forum for

Soil Biotechnology and Sustainable Agricultural Intensification
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Sustainable agriculture is based on ecological principles which ensure that production systems are not only economically viable but also do not degrade the environment and at the same time bring about social equity in the long run. Agriculture also contributes to the

of Medical Biotechnology, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran 3 Department of Biotechnology,
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Abstract Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women. With its fatality rate reduced significantly if diagnosed early, developing costeffective, noninvasive methods of early detection is highly investigated. Currently, mammography with magnetic resonance

Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology
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Morpho-anatomical and biochemical adapting strategies of maize(Zea mays L.) seedlings against lead and chromium stressesSwati Singh a, Prabhat Kumar Srivastava b,1, Dharmendra Kumar a, Durgesh Kumar Tripathi a,n,2, Devendra Kumar Chauhan a,n, Sheo Mohan

School of Biotechnology
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Page 1. School of Biotechnology Jawaharlal Nehru University Bio-Epoch 2015 Symposium April 10-11, 2015 Venue: JNU Convention Centre9: 15 – 10: 30 am: Welcome Address Prof. Rakesh Bhatnagar Dean, School of Biotechnology, JNU Inaugural Addresses Prof.

Biosafety and Biosecurity Issues in Biotechnology Research
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Biotechnology is broadly defined as the application of scientific and engineering principles to produce valuable substances by deploying biological agents. Here, the biological agents are not only limited to microorganisms but animals and plants are also being used for the The current era of incredible innovations toward the zeal to chase the heights of development has made science and technology one of the most powerful tools to accomplish the tasks of incremental prosperity for human welfare and sustainable

Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology
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Effect of pre-sowing magnetic field (MF) treatments on germination, seedling growth and yield attributes in bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.; cv Faisalabad Long) was investigated. Genetically uniform seeds were exposed to 25, 50, and 75 mT generated by an electromagnet

Biomechanics: A Frontier Microbial Biotechnology
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While cellular system mechanics is an emerging area in need of additional study. Preliminary research suggests that cells grow, respond to and provide mechanical stimuli. This discovery of the impact of mechanics on cellular function has led to a better

IP protection of Biotechnology Filed
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Patent refers a monopoly and exclusive right granted to a new and innovative technical idea, and Patent system shall promote the development of society overall by disclosing the patented inventions and using the invention freely after expiring the exclusive period of

New developments in modern biotechnology: A survey and analysis of the regulatory status of plants produced through New Breeding Techniques
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As the main focal point of this thesis lies in the definition of" Genetically Modified Organism" in the EU regulatory system, the terms" GMO" and" genetic modification" are used here. 2 COHEN, SN, CHANG, ACY, BOYER, HW, HELLING, RB, 1973," Construction of

Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany Paul Müller Biotechnology Center of the TU Dresden, Germany May 19, 2015
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PyCorrFit emerged from my work in the Schwille Lab 1 at the Biotechnology Center of the TU Dresden in 2011/2012. Since then, the program has been further developed based on numerous input from FCS users, in particular Franziska Thomas, Grzesiek Chwastek,

Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology
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Recent Advances in Biotechnology
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Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology
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Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany Paul Müller Biotechnology Center of the TU Dresden, Germany December 12, 2015
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PyCorrFit emerged from my work in theat the Biotechnology Center of the TU Since then, the program has been further developed based on numerous input from FCS users, in particular

BIOTECHNOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENT
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Rapid growth in the science and technology sector in China is driving research innovation, capabilities and output, and the resulting push towards a knowledge-based society is enhancing career prospects in the biosciences. In recent years, the central government

A Brief Review of Application of Laser Biotechnology as an Efficient Mechanism for the Increase of Biomass for Bio-energy Production Via Clean Thermo-
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Abstract Bio-energy production from biomass sources has been attracting world-wide research in renewable energy field to comprehensively understand bio-energy development, considering energy crisis in majority of the developing and developed

Biotechnology of Tissues and Materials in Dentistry Future Prospects
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Long ago, humanity has sought alternatives to replacing living tissue, mainly due to birth defects, disease and accidents, using synthetic or natural substances as substitutes, best known as biomaterials. Thus, tissue engineering has emerged, a new and challenging

Marine Bioremediation-A Sustainable Biotechnology of Petroleum Hydrocarbons Biodegradation in Coastal and Marine Environments
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Abstract Bioremediation is now the best successful initiative to mitigate and to recover sites contaminated with hydrocarbons and has been the preferred process for clean-up contamination around the oceans of the world. The advantages of marine microorganisms

Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology
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Agricultural biotechnology safety assessment
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Genetically modified (GM) crops were first introduced to farmers in 1995 with the intent to provide better crop yield and meet the increasing demand for food and feed. Soybean and maize are the primary GM crops along with cotton and canola, but other crops with

Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology
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Partial purification of lipase from Geotrichum candidum was obtained by precipitation using two meth- ods: ethanol (70% v/v) and ammonium sulphate (80% w/v) followed by lyophylization. Recovery factors (RF) from 60% to 140%, concentration factors (CF) from 44 to 66 and

Basis for developing biotechnology for plant protection means in Georgia
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Biochemistry and Biotechnology) to the different instars pest larvae and imagoes in natural conditions has studied. The average BE was achieved to 70-80%. The sunflower broomrape, Orobanche cumana, root-parasitic weed plant is the major pest of sunflower

BIOTECHNOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENT
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The UN General Assembly Resolution (A/69/L. 46) calls for the adoption of Post 2015 Development Agenda as decided during the UN Conference on Sustainable Development (UNCSD, 2012) that comprises four components–a Declaration, a set of Sustainable

Application of Biotechnology in Forestry: current status and future perspective
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ABSTRACT Biotechnology provides important tools for the sustainable development of agriculture, fisheries and forestry, and can be of significant help in meeting an indispensable part in the rise of human civilization. It is indeed often considered as one of the fields of

MECHANOCHEMICAL PRODUCTION OF LIGNIN-CONTAINING POWDER FUELS FROMBIOTECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY WASTE A review
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In biotechnological processing of plant raw materials, carbohydrates that are soluble and accessible for microorganisms are the only usable components. The lignin-rich part of the plant raw materials usually ends up in the waste. Lignin transferred into water

A Start-Up's Financing Choice, Market Capitalization, and Industrial Network: Evidence from the Biotechnology Industry
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ABSTRACT The co-existence of independent venture capital (IVC) and corporate venture capital (CVC) in the entrepreneurial finance market raises the question of whether the source of capital matters for a start-up. To address this question, I build on the resource

Current State of Bioethics Relating to Biotechnology for Engineering Education
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Abstract Biotechnology provides a wealth of products which improve the lives of many individuals. Some improve the quality of life of the person while the others extend their lives. Another biology oriented research area is synthetic biology, which is a sub-category of

Knowledge of the consumer from Murcia, Spain, on biotechnology and genetic engineering applied to food
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ABSTRACT Human beings always have distrusted from any innovation, especially in topics of food supply. The development of new technologies has contributed to innovation in the food industry. The aim of our study was to know the level of knowledge that the population

Utilization and impacts of biotechnology and phytoremediation processes and biodiversity conservation
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Biotechnology is fast emerging globally as a very dominant economic sector. And any technological application that uses biological systems, living organisms or derivatives there to make or modify products or processes for specific importance. The present study of

Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology
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A National Framework for the Review and Labeling of Biotechnology in Food
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The Information Technology and Innovation Foundation (ITIF) is a non-partisan research and educational institute a think tank whose mission is to formulate and promote public policies to advance technological innovation and productivity internationally, in

Metabolic modelling in industrial biotechnology
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Achieving international growth in the cosmetics industry requires not only solid innovative product development, but also good, world class partners. VTT is a natural and preferred partner for us, because they have innovative expertise and dedication to succeed in the

Solid State Fermentation: Comprehensive Tool for Utilization of Lignocellulosic throughBiotechnology
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Abstract Lignocellulosics are widely available natural products which are the tremendous source for the production of enzymes being used for the numerous applications in food, feed, paper, textile and agro-biotechnological industries, ethanol production,

Bachelor of Technology, Biotechnology
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ABSTRACT Colon cancer is the second largest cause of cancer death in United States. Chronic inflammation and obesity predispose patients to colon cancer. Adipose tissue is a source of bioactive substances called

10th European Congress of Chemical Engineering (ECCE10)/3rd European Congress of AppliedBiotechnology (ECAB3)/5th European Process Intensification
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In September 2015, the city of Nice, France, will host the 10th European Congress of Chemical Engineering (ECCE10) in conjunction with the 3rd European Congress of Applied Biotechnology (ECAB3) and the 5th European Process Intensification Conference (EPIC5)

Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology
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Daniela L. Bordón a, Leonardo D. Villalba b, Mario L. Aimar a,n, Juan J. Cantero c, Ana M. Vázquez d, Stella M. Formica a, Claudio R. Krapacher e, Laura I. Rossi eArticle history: Received 16

BiotechnologyBiomaterials
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Abstract The effective removal of heavy metals from aqueous wastes is among the most important issues for many industrialized countries. Rapid industrialization and poor effluent treatment processes in many industries have led to a substantial lowering of water quality

Advanced biotechnology for citric acid and citric acid enzymes.
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Abstract Today there is a world tendency to use starch containing raw materials for citric acid production instead of the traditional ones. An enzymes-induced synthesis acting as a catalyst for the polysaccharide hydrolysis in the acidic media occurs during fermentation

Development of hybrid rice cultivation in world: a review of breeding and biotechnology
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ABSTRACT: Heterosis, or hybrid vigor, refers to the phenomenon that progeny of diverse inbred varieties is superior over both parents on yield, panicle size, number of spikelets per panicle, number of productive tillers, stress tolerance etc. This phenomenon to be a Abstract Agricultural biotechnology dates from the last two decades of the twentieth century. It involves the creation of plants and animals with new useful traits by inserting one or more genes taken from other species. New legal possibilities for patenting transgenic

AMYLASES: A PROSPECTIVE ENZYME IN THE FIELD OF BIOTECHNOLOGY
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ABSTRACT Amylases are digestive enzymes which hydrolyze glycosidic bonds of starch to glucose, maltose, maltotriose and dextrin. These enzymes have diverse applications and represent approximately 30% of the world enzyme production. These are of ubiquitous

Valorization of Bioinformatics for Biotechnology applications
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Department of Genetics, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt Valorization of Bioinformatics for Biotechnology applications BSU-BE2015 Biotechnology for the Emerging Economies 7th April 2015Page 3. Books on Bioinformatics for Biotechnology applications Page 4.

Research of the impact of selected equipment used in laboratory at the Institute of AppliedBiotechnology and Basic Science for the supply line
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Abstract. The article presents selected results of measurements of the impact on the supply line for the equipment used in the laboratory at the Institute of Applied Biotechnology and Basic Science, University of Rzeszow. There are presented parameters of measuring

Accounting Aspects on Biotechnology and Their Products: According to Theory and Practice in Bulgaria
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Biotechnology and the rights on biotechnological products are present-day topics, but at the same time, topics with deep historical roots. Biotechnological achievements are not a novelty to Bulgaria. They have existed for thousands of years and are connected with the

Enzymes drying to be used in low-cost animal fodder production for existing biotechnologycompany
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ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to evaluate the institution levels of distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS) instead of soybean meal in laying hen diets with or without enzyme or vitamin E supplementation on the performance and egg quality traits as well as

Guided Research Biotechnology
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Page 1. Guided Research Biotechnology Characteristics of Metagenomes Affecting the Assembly of Biosynthetic Gene Clusters (BGCs) By: Haleluya Tesfaye WamiSubmitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the B.Sc. in Biotechnology Page 2. Table of contents

VC, Where Art Thou A Case of Japan's Biotechnology Industry
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ABSTRACT This paper takes a deeper look at the investments made by venture capital (VC) firms in Japan particularly in the biotechnology industry. The trends and performance of Japanese VC are being compared with VCs from other countries. Various arguments are Applied environmental biotechnology is the field of environmental science and biology that involves the use of living organisms and their by-products in solving environmental problems like waste and wastewaters. It includes not only the pure biological sciences

2, 6 Morakot Tanticharoen 3, and Alongkorn Amnuaykanjanasin 7 8 National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), National Science 9
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ABSTRACTfungi are able to invade and kill insects. Various secondary 26 metabolites can mediate the interaction of a fungal pathogen with an insect host and also help 27 the fungus compete with other microbes. Here we screened 23

DEPARTMENT OF BIOTECHNOLOGY
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Page 1. DEPARTMENT OF BIOTECHNOLOGY COCHIN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Cochin22, KeralaBTSH10 ISOLATED FROM SALT PAN OF SOUTH INDIA by Smt. R. Manjula RESERCH SCHOLAR DEPARTMENT OF BIOTECHNOLOGY CUSAT

Applied Biotechnology Institute
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The FDA, as well as others, has advocated the use of animal-free sources of proteins when practical for products consumed or injected into humans to avoid the unintentional exposure to pathogens. To this end, we have produced a recombinant trypsin made in maize as an

SCOPE AND OPPORTUNITIES OF BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY IN AGRICULTURE AND RELATED INDUSTRIES
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With asia having some of the fastest-growing economies with over 60% of the world's population, 34% of the world's arable land, and 36% of the world's water resources, the region's need to overcome formidable challenges and improve its total agricultural

Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology
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The biosurfactants are microbially produced amphiphilic molecules having unique surface active properties and gaining worldwide attention due to their wide scope applications. Cost competitiveness is the major concern associated with biosurfactant production and its applicability

Seminar Biotechnology 2
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Page 1. Platzhalter für Bild, Bild auf Titelfolie hinter das Logo einsetzen Raphael Gries Seminar Biotechnology 2 28.10.2015 Page 2. Table of content November 20, 2015 | Seminar Biotechnology 2 | Raphael Gries | Page 2 Aim of the study

Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology
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Aim: a-Glucosidase is the key intestinal enzyme having clinical relevance in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Therefore, in the present investigation an attempt was made to evaluate the inhibitory effect of medicinal mangrove species Rhizophora apiculata on a-

Sowing the Seeds of Insecurity: The Impacts of Agricultural Biotechnology in Canada and India
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Abstract Global food production must increase by fifty percent to meet the food security demands of nine billion people by 2050. It is argued that agricultural biotechnology is a potential solution for addressing global food security concerns. This study compares



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