Spintronics-Fundamentals and applications
Spintronics, or spin electronics, involves the study of active control and manipulation of spin degrees of freedom in solid-state systems. This article reviews the current status of this subject, including both recent advances and well-established results. The primary focus is on the basic physical principles underlying the generation of carrier spin polarization, spin dynamics, and […]
LEANER MODEL BASED CONTEXT to DEVELOP a CONTEXT–AWARE ADAPTIVE SYSTEM in MOBILE LEARNING
This paper represents how to apply learner model to develop a personalized context – aware mobile learning architecture for supporting student to learn English as foreign language in order to prepare for TOEFL test as case study in Vietnam. Learner model is a key factor to determine the learning content adaptation for the needs and […]
free -embedded system-military robotics
free -embedded system-military robotics