games theory



Game theory is the study of mathematical models of strategic interaction among rational decision-makers. It has applications in all fields of social science, as well as in logic, systems science and computer science

Game theory is the process of modeling the strategic interaction between two or more players in a situation containing set rules and outcomes. While used in a number of disciplines, game theory is most notably used as a tool within the study of economics.

Strategies and games : theory and practice
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Game theory has become increasingly popular among undergraduate aswell as business school students. This text is the first to provideboth a complete theoretical treatment of the subject and a variety ofreal-world applications, primarily in economics, but also in business

Games theory and applications
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This text opens with the theory of 2-person zero-sum games 2-person non-zero sum games and n-person games at a level between non-mathematical introductory books and technical mathematical game theory books. Includes introductory explanations of gaming and meta

Global games : Theory and applications
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Global games are games of incomplete information whose type space is determined by the players each observing a noisy signal of the underlying state. With strategic complementarities, global games often have a unique, dominance solvable equilibrium

Pervasive games : theory and design
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Emerging quickly from the fast-paced growth of mobile communications and wireless technologies, pervasive games provide a worldwide network of potential play spaces. Now games can be designed to be played in public spaces like conferences, museums

Management of chronic pediatric diseases with interactive health games : Theory and research findings
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In randomized clinical trials, children and adolescents improved their self care and reduced their emergency clinical utilization after playing health education and disease management video games . A diabetes game reduced diabetes-related urgent and emergency visits by 77

The application of games theory to group project assessment
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Students in higher education are increasingly expected to work in small groups on projects over several weeks or longer. Where these make an important contribution to their marks, the application of games theory shows that the best strategy for the students not be that

A new logarithmic normalization method in games theory
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Multi-criteria decision making is used in many areas of human activities. Each alternative in multi-criteria decision making problem can be described by a set of criteria. Criteria can be qualitative and quantitative. They usually have different units of measurement and differentWe consider the problem of having a team of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) pursue a second team of evaders while concurrently building a map in an unknown environment. We cast the problem in a probabilistic game

Lectures on the Reflexive Games Theory
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This book describes an innovative approach to reflexive game theory . The applications of this theory include predicting and influencing choices made by individual subjects belonging to groups that have their own collective goals and interests. The correlation between a

Clock games : Theory and experiments
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In many situations, timing is crucial individuals face a trade-off between gains from waiting versus the risk of being preempted. To examine this, we offer a model of clock games which we then test experimentally. Each players clock starts upon receiving a signal about a payoff

Equilibria in campaign spending games : Theory and data
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We present a formal game-theoretic model to explain the simultaneity problem that makes it difficult to obtain unbiased estimates of the effects of both incumbent and challenger spending in US House elections. The model predicts a particular form of correlation between Electronic games are starting to incorporate in-game telemetry that collects data about player, team, and community performance on a massive scale, and as data begins to accumulate, so does the demand for effectively analyzing this data. In this paper, we use

Differential games : theory and methods for solving game problems with singular surfaces
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Differential games theory is the most appropriate discipline for the modelling and analysis of real life conflict problems. The theory of differential games is here treated with an emphasis on the construction of solutions to actual problems with singular surfaces. The reader is

Communication by agonistic displays: what can games theory contribute to ethology
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Is information about the probability of attack an important component of the message conveyed by an aggressive display The traditional ethological answer to this question has been Yes, of course it is. In this paper I shall discuss the predictions stemming from a

Learning, information, and sorting in market entry games : theory and evidence
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Previous data from experiments on market entry games N-player games where each player faces a choice between entering a market and staying out, appear inconsistent with either mixed or pure Nash equilibria. Here we show that, in this class of game, learning theory

Network games : Theory models, and dynamics
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Traditional network optimization focuses on a single control objective in a network populated by obedient users and limited dispersion of information. However, most of todays networks are large-scale with lack of access to centralized information, consist of users with diverse Recent authors have contrasted the traditional ethological approachto the study of animal signals with that derived from games theory . It is argued here that the traditonal ethological approachthey portray is not in keeping with main stream of ethological research on animal

Stochastic multiplayer games : Theory and algorithms
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Stochastic games provide a versatile model for reactive systems that are affected by random events. This dissertation advances the algorithmic theory of stochastic games to incorporate multiple players, whose objectives are not necessarily conflicting. The basis of this work is a

Detecting cheaters for multiplayer games : theory design and implementation
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Massively multiplayer game holds a huge market in the digital entertainment industry. Companies invest heavily in the game and graphics development since a successful online game can attract million of users, and this translates to a huge investment payoff. However

Rule learning in symmetric normal-form games : theory and evidence
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An experiment, consisting of two 15-period runs with 5 5 games was designed to test Stahls [International Journal of Game Theory2 111 130 (1999)] model of boundedly rational behavioral rules and rule learning for symmetric normal-form games with unique

Quantifying skill in games Theory and empirical evidence for poker
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IN MOST COUNTRIES, the regulation of gaming is based on whether the predominance for the outcome of the game lies in skill or chance. 1 As poker has become extremely popular in recent years, a heated discussion has evolved about the amount of skill involved in poker. 2

Combinatorical Games Theory and Applications
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Combinatorial games are two-person perfect information zero-sum games and can in theory be analyzed completely. However, in most cases a complete analysis calls for a tremendous amount of computations. Fortunately, some theory has been developed that enables us to

Stochastic differential games . Theory and applications
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Atlantis Studies in Probability and Statistics Series Editor: Chris P. Tsokos, University of South Florida Tampa, Tampa, USA (ISSN: 1879-6893) Aims and scope of the series The Series Atlantis Studies in Probability and Statistics publishes studies of high-quality throughout the areas of

Beliefs and decision rules in public good games : Theory and experiments
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Part I provides an introduction to this study of players beliefs and decision rules in to obtain data in order to public good games . The experimental method will be used test theoretical ideas about beliefs and decision rules. Chapter 1 discusses some methodological issues This paper identifies some classes of N-person nonzero-sum differential games that are tractable, in the sense that open-loop Nash strategies can be determined, either explicitly or qualitatively in terms of a phase-diagram portrait. The classes are characterized by

Equilibria in symmetric games : Theory and applications
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This article presents a new approach to analyze the equilibrium set of symmetric, differentiable games by separating multiple symmetric equilibria and asymmetric equilibria. This separation allows the investigation of, for example, how various parameter

Rationalization in signaling games : Theory and applications
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Focusing on signaling games I illustrate the relevance of the rationalizability approach for the analysis multistage games with incomplete information. I define a class of iterative solution procedures, featuring a notion of forward induction: the Receiver tries to explain

Repeated sprints, high-intensity interval training, small-sided games : Theory and application to field sports
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Due to the broad spectrum of physical characteristics necessary for success in field sports, numerous training modalities have been used develop physical preparedness. Sports like rugby, basketball, lacrosse, and others require athletes to be not only strong and powerful

Parallel and overlapping games : Theory and an application to the European gas trade
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Trade policy is foreign policy is both the title and the message of one of Richard Coopers well-known articles. Coopers point can be generalized: economic policy is foreign policy in the sense that negotiations among countries over economic issues and the impact of each

Preemption games : Theory and experiment
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Several impatient investors with private costs Ci face an indivisible irreversible investment opportunity whose value V is governed by geometric Brownian motion. The first investor i to seize the opportunity receives the entire payoff, V-Ci. We characterize the symmetric

Stochastic and shortest path games : theory and algorithms
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This thesis is devoted to stochastic shortest path games . These are two-player, zero-sum stochastic games where one player seeks to drive an underlying finite-state system to a terminal state along a least expected-cost path. The other player acts to prevent termination

Equilibrium selection with coupled populations in hawk dove games : Theory and experiment in continuous time
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Standard one-and two-population models for evolutionary games are the limit cases of a uniparametric family combining intra-and intergroup interactions. Our setup interpolates between both extremes with a coupling parameter κ. For the example of the hawk dove

Introduction to the Theory of Games
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One of the classic early monographs on game theory this comprehensive overview illustrates the theorys applications to situations involving conflicts of interest, including economic, social, political, and military contexts. Contents include a survey of rectangular

Contributions to the Theory of Games (AM-24), Volume I
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If S is a closed bounded point set in (n-1)-dimensional affine space with the coordinates x x , xn_-j> then the points of the convex closure of S can be characterized in two ways:(1) they are the centers of gravity of points from S;(2) they belong to all of the supports of S. A

Advances in dynamic games : theory applications, and numerical methods for differential and stochastic games
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This self-contained book an outgrowth of the 13th International Symposium on Dynamic Games presents current advances in the theory of dynamic games and their applications in several disciplines. The selected contributions cover a variety of topics ranging from purelyAfter a reivew of basic concepts in multiple criteria optimization, the paper presents a characterization of noncooperative equilibria in multiple criteria games in normal form either by weighted sums or by order-consistent achievement scalarizing functions, for convex and

Games of strategy: theory and applications
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Games of Strategy Theory and Applications, originally published by Prentice Hall in 196 was written by Melvin Dresher, a RAND research mathematician, during the heyday of Game Theory at RAND. This book introduced readers to the basic concepts of game theory

Theory of games and economic behavior
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The nature of the problems investigated and the techniques employed in this book necessitate a procedure which in many instances is thoroughly mathematical. The mathematical devices used are elementary in the sense that no advanced algebra, or

Economics and the Theory of Games
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This textbook offers a systematic, self-contained account of the main contributions of modern game theory and its appl ications to economics. Starting with a detailed description of how to model strategic situations, the discussion proceeds by studying basic solution concepts

A method of choice of the best alternative in the multiple solutions case in the games theory
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In the game theory there are a classic series of four criteria: Wald, Hurwicz, Savage, Laplace with a special importance in the choice of optimal decision in the situations of uncertainty. These criteria providing reasonable answers from different points of view. The Under a context of transmission open access, a methodology to define a common transmission trunk system using economic and technical criteria is proposed. A transmission trunk system is defined as a unique and common system constituted by electrical lines and

Evolution and the Theory of Games
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In this 1982 book, the theory of games first developed to analyse economic behaviour, is modified so that it can be applied to evolving populations. John Maynard Smiths concept of an evolutionarily stable strategy is relevant whenever the best thing for an animal or plant to

Theory of games and statistical decisions
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Evaluating statistical procedures through decision and game theory as first proposed by Neyman and Pearson and extended by Wald, is the goal of this problem-oriented text in mathematical statistics. First-year graduate students in statistics and other students with aIn the teaching activity, the problem of choosing the best solutions, methods and teaching procedures is usually difficult due to the complexity of pedagogical situations and random nature of individual particularities. This study aims at giving an answer to the question: can

1. On the Theory of Games of Strategy
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1. The present paper is concerned with the following question: n players S S , Sn are playing a given game of strategy, How must one of the participants, s, play in order to achieve a most advantageous result The problem is well known, and there is hardly a

Robust games : theory and application to a Cournot duopoly model
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In this paper, the robust game model proposed by Aghassi and Bertsimas (Math Program Ser B 107: 231 27 2006) for matrix games is extended to games with a broader class of payoff functions. This is a distribution-free model of incomplete information for finite games

Economics and the Theory of Games
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This textbook offers a systematic, self-contained account of the main contributions of modern game theory and its applications to economics. Starting with a detailed description of how to model strategic situations, the discussion proceeds by studying basic solution concepts

Utility comparison and the theory of games
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1. Interpersonal comparability of utility is generally regarded as an unsound basis on which to erect theories of multipersonal behavior. Nevertheless, it enters naturally-and, I believe, properly-as a nonbasic, derivative concept playing an important if sometimes hidden role in

A contribution to von Neumanns theory of games
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For the two-person zero-sunl, game von Neumanns principal result is the exist-ence of a well-defined value which both players can achieve by suitable strategies.! The simplest non- trivial case is where each player has a choice of precisely two moves; for this case von

Contributions to the Theory of Games
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ANNALS OF MATHEMATICS STUDIES Edited by Emil Artin, Robert C. Gunning, and Marston Morse 1. Algebraic Theory of Numbers, by HERMANN WEYL 3. Consistency of the Continuum Hypothesis, by KURT G DEL 6. The Calculi of Lambda-Conversion, by ALONzo CHURCH

Narrative, games and theory
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J Simons Game studies Citeseer During the last quarter of a century, narrativity has been a key concept in the humanities. Whereas in earlier centuries the world was thought of as a stage, in the last quarter of the twentieth century it was conceived as a text woven by the narrative threads human beings

A Lagrangian approach to constrained potential games : Theory and examples
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In this paper, we use a Lagrangian approach to solve for Nash equilibrium in a continuous non-cooperative game with coupled constraints. We discuss the necessary and the sufficient conditions to characterize the equilibrium of the constrained games . In addition, we discussThe shortcomings of present population genetic theory are discussed as they pertain to problems of speciation, extinction and the evolution of genetic systems. It is suggested that the modern theory of games be useful in finding exact answers to problems of evolution

Serious games theory and reality
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Even if core gamers (which are much younger than the average gamer) are spending more money in the traditional games market then anyone else (about 2/3 of the 60 billion US-$ market), the law of large numbers leads to a new market model that we call the third wave of

Games and information: An introduction to game theory
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Wiley-Blackwell. Hardcover. Book Condition: New. Hardcover. 558 pages. Dimensions: 9.7 in. x 7.5 in. x 1.0 in. Written in a crisp and approachable style, Games and Information uses simple modeling techniques and straightforward explanations to provide students with an