Printed Circuit Board 2021



MA; Paradis, OP; Taheri, S.; Asadizanjani, N. Why Is Deep Learning Challenging for Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Component Recognition and How Can We
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In this paper, we present the need for specialized artificial intelligence (AI) for counterfeit and defect detection of PCB components. Popular computer vision object detection techniques are not sufficient for such dense, low inter-class/high intra-class variation, and limited-data

Printed Circuit Board Design of a Low Power, Lightweight and Compact 3D Structured Air Quality Monitoring System
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This paper presents wireless integrated compact, lightweight and portable printed circuit board (PCB) device of air quality monitoring system (AQMS). The system is fabricated in double-sided three PCBs to observe real-time data of CO CO, NO2 and weatherA robotized testing framework for Printed Circuit Board (PCB) is liked to get the innovative advances in PCBs plan and assembling, takes out specific angles and afterward gives quick, quantitative, and dimensional burdens. It decreases the testing time and assembling

Co-Pyrolysis of Waste Printed Circuit Boards With Iron Compounds for Br-Fixing and Material Recovery
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Research Article Keywords: waste printed circuit board co-pyrolysis, iron compuonds, Br- xing, Abstract Waste printed circuit board was co-pyrolyzed with iron oxides and iron salts. 23

Analysis of EMC/EMI Problems Observed in Printed Circuit Boards Using Greens Function Approach
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2 (a, b). The setup is represented by a printed circuit board of power inverter connected to wire and glass antenna model printed on finite-sized substrate of thickness t=3 mm and permittivity εr =6.6 located perpendicularly to the horizontal metallic plate in 28 cm from PCB

Selective leaching of copper from waste printed circuit boards (PCBs) using glycine as a complexing agent
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Büyükbay B., Ciliz N., Goren GE and Mammadov A. (2010), Cleaner production application as a sustainable production strategy, in a Turkish Printed Circuit Board Plant separation of printed circuit board (PCB), Waste Management, 31(9 10), 2161 2166

Copper recovery by slurry electrolysis using ionic liquids from waste printed circuit boards
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A simultaneous electro-leaching process carried Page 4. out the direct copper recovery from the powder of waste printed circuit board . Apparent recovery of 96% of copper was achieved at 25 °C (Choubey et al.). Ionic

Automotive Fuse Circuit Board
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ADS Autonomous Driving Software. DIN Deutsches Institut für Normung. FET Field-Effect Transistor. LED Light Emitting Diode. PCB Printed Circuit Board . PWM Pulse-with Modulation. S4 Sensible 4 Oy. SPL Sound Pressure Level. SMD Surface Mount Device

Isolation and characterization of copper leaching microbes from sanitary landfills for copper bioleaching of waste printed circuit boards
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Universiti Teknologi Malaysia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1515-0370 Research Keywords: 280218/v1 kg : kilogram wPCB : waste printed circuit board mL : milliliter

Effect of Acid Leaching Pre-Treatment on Gold Extraction from Printed Circuit Boards of Spent Mobile Phones. Materials 202 1 362
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Page 1. materials Article Effect of Acid Leaching Pre-Treatment on Gold Extraction from Printed Circuit Boards of Spent Mobile Phones Nicolò Maria Ippolito Franco Medici * Loris Pietrelli 3 and Luigi Piga 2 Citation: Ippolito

Analysis and Design of Embedded Printed Air-Coil for Various Dimensions Small Satellites
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The design is implemented with Commercial off the shelf (COTS) microdevices which are inexpensive, reliable and easily accessible. The printed Air-Coil is integrated in internal layers of printed circuit board (PCB) which does not require additional space on the spacecraft distortion of the connector interface but to improve signal integrity of 10Gb/s data transmitted over 100mm distance with standard FR4 printed circuit board circuit board by the printed circuit board manufacturer will be able to improve the issue. Lane 1 Lane 2 Lane 3 Lane 4

Efficiency optimization of totem pole PFC with Gallium Nitride semiconductors
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This article presents an advanced prototype using latest generation of GaN transistors from GaN Systems, using state of the art insulated metal substrate technology of printed circuit board optimized for bottom side cooled surface mount packages

The influence of the PCB design and the process of their manufacturing on the possibility of a defect-free production
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The influence of the design parameters (width of the conductor, thickness of the copper foil and gap between the conductors) of the printed circuit board and the characteristics of the technological process of its production: stages of exposure and etching, on the output of defect

41st Solid Mechanics Conference (SOLMECH 2018) Warsaw, August 27-3 2018
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PLASTICITY Keyword: Printed circuit boards, peel tests, cohesive elements, thin film, copper, plasticity. 1 Introduction A printed circuit board (PCB) is a multi-layered material, made of dielectric materials and copper. For aerospace

Dependence of physical and mechanical properties of copper coatings on composition of chemical copper plating solution
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coating. Due to the difference in the linear expansion coefficients of the substrate material and the deposited copper, significant stresses can occur in the copper layer deposited on the walls of the holes of the printed circuit boardpolydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) molding forms for the microfluidic structures were manufactured by micromilling using a printed circuit board (PCB) milling machine for The polycarbonate body was produced using a standard printed circuit board (PCB) micromilling machine

A GSM Based Intelligent Solar Energy Measuring System
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location. ACS 712 hall effect current sensor for measuring current and a voltage divider network for measuring the PV cell voltage. The circuit board is printed on a Printed circuit board (PCB) using the traditional transfer method. C

Kinetics of photorestoration of copper (II) in compositions on the basis of acetate of copper and the tetraftorpropianat of copper
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dielectric materials is widely used. In order to obtain a given circuit pattern on the surface and in the holes of the printed circuit board it is necessary to form catalytically active centers for further chemical metallization. The aim of the

Design of device for quality control of PCB based on TRIZ
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An object under examination has been a printed circuit board (PCB) intended to control solar collectors Consequently, 250 seconds were reduced (approx. 4 minutes). KEYWORDS TRIZ, ARIZ, algorithm, quality control, PCB, printed circuit board 1Dr eng A battery powered data recorder is used to monitor the temperature, shock and vibration loads on a printed circuit board assembly placed under the hood of an automobile The test board for the experiment was a printed circuit board (PCB) manufactured by ACI AppliCAD Inc

Microbial Processing of Waste Shredded PCBs for Copper Extraction Cum Separation Comparing the Efficacy of Bacterial and Fungal Leaching Kinetics and
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In this work, the microbial extraction of copper and other metals (Cu, Ni, Co, Fe and Al) present in the depopulated and shredded printed circuit board (PCB) is elaborated 1% sulphur 2.0 mm 0.5% 310 K 600 h 53 90% [25] Printed circuit board as- semblies (PCBA) NA

G-Shaped Defected Microstrip Structure Based Method of Reducing Crosstalk of Coupled Microstrip Lines
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Abstract The suppression of crosstalk by combining the defected microstrip structure (DMS) with step-shaped transmission lines is proposed to address the problem of crosstalk between microstrip lines of the printed circuit board

Integrated 3D-Capacitors for Implantable Bradycardia Pacemakers: Dielectric Integrity and Local Electrical Characterizations using AFM.
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Finally, a high integration solution, where the 3D-capacitor are embedded and sandwiched into a multilayer printed circuit board is exposed by employing thin epoxy laminates prepreg sheets. 1 INTRODUCTION 3.4 Device Integration into Printed Circuit Board

Electromagnetic Analysis of Antenna Used for Optical Rectenna
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3.1 Patch antenna A patch antenna is a typical example of a flat antenna. It can be fabricated by using a printed circuit board with a copper foil and etching technology. It can behave as a radiator. The element size of a patch antenna is usually less than half a wavelength

Pollution control mechanism analysis of thermal degradation of decabromodiphenyl ether by zinc oxide
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and effective for PBDEs and avoids or reduces secondary pollution. Currently, the disassembled and simply recycled printed circuit board it is often disposed of by pyrolysis or incineration. One of the main applications of BDE-209 is added into printed circuit board

LTCC1 application for performing microfluid systems
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The advantage of the LTCC ceramics regarding the printed circuit board technology is the possibility of producing microfluidic systems of considerably higher density of electric and liquid connections. Moreover, copper widely

A vibratory device to accelerate orthodontic tooth movement
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Section 4 shows the mounting brackets of the printed circuit board in the middle of which are holes for closing the PCB (electronic circuit board) with an automatic screw. The location of these bases is in accordance with the PCB holes

A Soft Wearable and Fully-Textile Piezoresistive Sensor for Plantar Pressure Capturing. Micromachines 202 1 110
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For the prac-tical application of capturing plantar pressure, six TPRSs were mounted on a flexible printed circuit board and integrated into an insole. The dynamic plantar pressure distribution during walking was derived in the form of pressure maps

Improved Properties of PTFE Composites Filled with Glass Fiber Modified by Sol-Gel Method
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Research Article Keywords: PTFE, GF, sol-gel, dielectric property, printed circuit the substrate materials for printed circuit board . 1. Introduction

The Effect of Electrode Shape on Schottky Barrier and Electric Field Distribution of Flexible ZnO Photodiode
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sputtering technique, and copper electrodes with different shapes and a sample with interdigitated electrodes were created using the printed circuit board (PCB) method exhibited a fast UV photoresponse [32]. Using the printed circuit board (PCB) method, electrodes

Recovery of valuable metals from waste printed circuit boards using organic acids synthesised by Aspergillus niveus
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Cr B2 in a pulsed plate column operated in batch and sequential batch mode. J. Environ. Chem. Eng. 5(2), 1599 1607 (2017) 6. Hadi, P., Xu, M., Lin, CSK, Hui, CW, McKay, G.: Waste printed circuit board recycling techniques and product utilization. J. Hazard. Mater

Areal surface texture parameters for copper/glass plating adhesion characteristics
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Glass as an alternative printed circuit board material and interposer has been investigated for use in the micro-electronics industry [28] Zhang, B., Yung, KC (2007). Feasibility of the 248 nm Excimer laser in the laser structuring of fine circuit lines on printed circuit board

CONCRETE USING RECYCLED E-WASTE: A REVIEW
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(2018) this paper centers on the investigation of exploratory examination on ideal degree of printed circuit board (PCB) on the compressive strength of cement Donadkar et al. (2016) resented a chart on possible usage of E-waste like printed circuit board in concrete

Growth of Multidimensional Zinc Oxide Nanorods Array for Enhanced UV Photoresponsivity
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fabricated on commercial printed circuit board to follow cost-effective and simplistic design approach. In reproducibility, and cost effectiveness. Experimental: Commercially available printed circuit board (PCB) of copper clad thickness 35 µm was etched by

Study, Design, and Simulation for Microstrip Patch Antenna
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by photolithographic processes. This idea is similar to printed circuits operating at high microwave frequency in terms of Giga hertz as compared to a simple printed circuit board for electronics at low frequency. Microstrip feed

Phase shifters with multiple independently controllable bands utilising frequency‐selective variable gain networks
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phase recombiner at the output. The circuit is prototyped on RF printed circuit board and exhibits performance characteristics comparable to the state‐of‐the‐art single band vector‐sum phase shifters. The prototype achieved an Although TPU is not as ideal elastic as PDMS, it has a number of advantages with respect to processing in a printed circuit board fabrication environment: it is fully compatible with all wet chemical process steps (especially not contaminating the process bathes, which is typically

System Prototype for a Triboelectric Harvester in a Smart Knee Implant
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The primary focus of this paper is to demonstrate the feasibility and functionality of the proposed electronic circuitry. The prototype of the proposed system has been fabricated on a printed circuit board (PCB) and tested with the designed harvester

SINGLE BACTERIA DETECTION VIA PIEZOELECTRIC SUSPENDED MICROCHANNEL RESONATORS
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yellow). Electrical tracks extend to the edge of the chip to allow wire bonding to a custom printed circuit board (PCB). The embedded microfluidic channel is colored in purple. B) Picture of the developed experimental setup. The