gsm IEEE PAPER 2022


The Global System for Mobile Communications is a standard developed by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute to describe the protocols for second-generation digital cellular networks used by mobile devices such as mobile phones and tablets. GSM is an open and digital cellular technology used for transmitting mobile voice and data services operate at the 850MHz, 900MHz, 1800MHz, and 1900MHz frequency bands. GSM technology was developed as a digital system using the time division multiple access (TDMA) technique for communication purposes.



A comparative assessment of GSM and UMTS Networks
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GSM technology of Globacom, GSM technology of Airtel, GSM technology of 9mobile and lastly the GSM All networks met with the minimum benchmark of at least 98% except the GSM 900 GSM port has send and receive the information between transmitter and receiver. GSM GPS Fort best and the GPS signal and GSM is send and receive the information to controller

Dual Band Compact Square Microstrip Antenna for GSM and GPS Applications.
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proposed configurations satisfy the requirements of GSM 750/GPS L5 band applications. Based on the results obtained, the proposed compact design is suitable for the GSM 750 (

LoRa Transceiver Linked Women Security System Using GSM GPS
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which in turn send the location data to the GSM modem and GSM Modem send the location data to user using GSM modem. Then GSM modem sends an SMS to the predefined mobile

Consequence of Fabric Structure Shade% on GSM Fastness Properties
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GSM ) and fastness properties of cotton knitted fabric with a variety of fabric structures and shade% dyeing with reactive dyes. Here are presented the changes of GSM 10 to 41% GSM is

Determination of Energy Consumption for Non-Prepaid Metered Electricity Consumers using GSM Technology
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Mobile communication system advances daily that they can be applied for automatic reporting of faulty equipment over a long distance. The aim of this research work is to assists the

GSM Based Fuel Theft Detection, Temperature Alert System and Over Speed Indicator
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GPS and GSM modules are used in this project. Alcohol consumption and engine temperature are both tracked by this framework. The web page displays these information.

Arduino Technology an Effective Tool for GSM Based Prepaid Energy Metering Management System
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GSM module with Arduino UNO. The data communication pins are RX and TX, Arduino s RX pin is connected with GSM module s TX pin and vice-versa. Before connecting GSM

Vehicle Tracking Applications Position Using Gps And Gsm Based On Android
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be controlled remotely using the GSM network as an access medium. GSM module SIM900A can be given modem GSM / CDMA as to send and receive data based on GSM / GPRS, or

A Stylistics Analysis of Language of Advertisement of GSM Providers in Selected Nigerians newspapers
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Part of the objectives was to examine the stylistic features of GSM GSM network providers through the Newspapers advertisement are very instrumental to the effectiveness of GSM

Growth in a young male brown bear (Ursus arctos L., 1758)(Mammalia: Carnivora) captured and tagged with GPS- GSM collar
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Body growth in mammals is an aspect of their biology that has always been interesting and carries important information about the individual s development. The relationship between

Post-fledging habitat selection of a Purple Heron Ardea purpurea revealed by GPS/ GSM telemetry
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The Purple Heron is a species of conservation concern in Europe, mainly threatened by the progressive degradation and reduction of wetlands. For future conservation practices, it is of

Smart Patients Monitoring System based on IoT
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There is Healthcare Monitoring system using WSN with GSM we can monitor the patients anywhere across the world. During the early 1980s, analog cellular telephone

Association of Carotid Plaque Morphology and Glycemic and Lipid Parameters in the Northern Manhattan Study
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Low GSM plaque values correspond to soft, echolucent plaque with high lipid high GSM index represents echodense plaques with high fibrous content and calcification ( 4). Low GSMthe data to the Wi-Fi module and GSM Module The Wi-Fi module would then retransmit the data to the smartphone application. The GSM Module would then send the message if there

LED DISPLAY SCROLLING BOARD BASED ON GLOBAL SYSTEM FOR MOBILE COMMUNICATION
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As we know that GSM is generally used for sending the messages through mobile phones to other mobile phones. Though here this GSM is used to send the message to be displayed

A Short-Term Tropical Cyclone Intensity Forecasting Method Based on High-Order Tensor (Student Abstract)
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Table 2 illustrates the comparison of our results with the global numerical forecast model GSM The results indicate that our 12-hour forecasts are better than GSM and Pmin is similar to

A real time series forcasting for a signal loss in a multipath antenna system using convolutionary networks
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( GSM ) networks which address the poor quality of services provided by GSM service Normal shadowing model can be useful to GSM network service providers for planning and

Energy Management Unit for Building Automation Using LPC2148 (ARM-7)
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In this controller we are having two serial port, where port-A is connected to GSM modem and port-B connected to SCADA computer through USB. The LSB of port-1 pins are connected

Agricultural Automation with Smart Irrigation System
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is connected, connect GSM 800. For connecting GSM 800 connect transmitter terminal of GSM to receiver terminal on Arduino, connect receiver terminal of GSM to the transmitter camera module, GPS, and GSM . When the sound sensor coordinates and, using the GSM module, will send an alert The GPS will be active, and GSM will send an alert message

Determination of Mobile Path Loss and Signal Penetration Level in Calabar
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Background: Wireless telephone system which comes in either fixed wireless line or global system for mobile communication ( GSM ) has very significantly deepened the deployment

Cleaner Engineering and Technology
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From Table it seems that grey GSM of both full feeder cotton single jersey lycra full GSM but grey GSM of full feeder lycra viscose single jersey fabric is more minor than target GSM .will be sent to the registered user through the GSM module present in the system. GSM Module The GSM module used in this system is SIM900A. SIM900A is built with dual band GSM

MULTIPURPOSE DELIVERY ROBOT CONTROLLED WITH OTP ANDSECURITY FOR THE PACKAGE
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by a 4-wheel drive and remotely controlled via a gsm a system called Multi-Purpose delivery robot with GSM and delivery robot controlled with Gsm and Otp using Embedded Systems

A Low Complexity Detection Algorithm for Generalized Spatial Modulation System.
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technology, generalized spatial modulation ( GSM ) is a promising technique for high data-rates systems. In GSM system, multiple antennas are activated in each time slot, which can

Telemetry Based Gas Leakage Monitoring System With External Digital Display And Sound Alert, A Solution To Gas Explosions In Nigeria
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with GSM module is proposed and discussed. Extending the system with telemetry capability using GSM GSM is a cellular network, with five varieties of cell sizes. It describes a second

Anaphylaxis to goats and sheeps milk in an adult tolerant to cow milk: A sensitization profile study
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We diagnosed recurrent anaphylactic reactions to GSM products associated with tolerance exposed amino acids unique to GSM κ-casein, which could well serve as GSMspecifica SIM900 GSM shield is plugged on top of the arduino board. SIM900 GSM shield enables The SIM900 GSM module also receives user s requests for desired weather parameters in

Real-Time Ballot Box Monitoring System
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location of the vehicle through GSM to the control station. GSM and GPS technology was studied by [18]. This paper proposed a vehicle tracking system that works using GPS and GSM

Performance evaluation of key performance indicators for UMTS Networks in Calabar, Nigeria.
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For appropriate regulation and quality assurance, continuous monitoring of cellular network services is necessary. A drive test measurement was carried out in Calabar, to investigate

Molecular Response Mechanism of Pseudomonas Nicosulfuronedens LAM1902 to A Typical Sulfonylurea Herbicide Nicosulfuron
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The oxalic acid produced by strain LAM1902 in GSM medium were identi ed by HPLC with was incubated in the GSM medium at 3% (v/v) (ie, 3 mL strain LAM1902 plus 97 mL GSM ) in

Recognition of Geothermal Surface Manifestations: A Comparison of Machine Learning and Deep Learning
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An image dataset for GSM recognition named JYU- GSM was lake, and one type of none GSM including 500 images of 23 model using transfer learning ( GSMNet) has significant 29( GSM ). In GSM based home automation systems, communication between main module and appliances is done through text messages. The main drawback of GSM based home

Vehicles Auto Collision Detection Avoidance Protocol
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electromechanical with ARM and alert creation via GSM model and position detection using GPS. mechanism with globalization system management GSM modem to for exact vehicle

Smart Shopping with Automated Billing System Using Zigbee and RFID
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We use a GSM module SIM900 to receive the bill amount to the customer s mobile through which they can also pay the amount by netbanking and also recent offers for any of the

INTELLIGENT ACCIDENT DETECTION AND SMART ALERT SYSTEM FOR VEHICLES
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GSM module will be activated once we get the victims exact geographical coordinates. Around 800 million people utilizes GSM divided into hexagonal cells in GSM with the power and

Design and Implementation of Continuous Monitoring To Supply Potable Water With Smart Utility Water Billing System
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here the system uses the GSM module for the wireless communication. The figure 1 shows the block diagram of the proposed system which consists of input module, output module and

A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF 1G TO 5G GENERATIONS IN THE WIRELESS MOBILE TECHNOLOGY: A REVIEW
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The secondgeneration mobile phones used Global System for Mobile communications ( GSM ) technology. The GSM uses digital modulation and it improves voice quality with limited

Development of an Intelligent Baby Cradle for Application at Home
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the data over a GSM network. Sensors, an LCD screen, a GSM interface, and a buzzer are is sent to the parents mobile phone through the GSM interface. Although the apparatus was

First African white-backed vulture (Gyps africanus) tagged with GPS transmitter in North Africa and first record in Algeria
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with Senegal within the breeding area of the species (Birdlife) and the reason could not be ascertained (we cannot rule out neither a failure in the transmitter or a lack of the GSM

Narrowband IoT: A Greener Solution for Large Scale Deployments
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It can operate with the existing LTE and GSM infrastructure. It takes lower power than the LTE / GSM The second option is to use the guard bands of the GSM and LTE bands. In the

Adopting MQTT for a multi protocols IoMT system.
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Two different network protocols; a global system for mobile communication ( GSM ) and Wi-Fi show that the remote healthcare units using a GSM network consumed about 900 mWh. A

Evidence and Strategies for Adolescent Girls Education Programming
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Girls with disabilities and gender and sexual minorities ( GSM ) face violence, discrimination programming for GSM and learners with disabilities, yet all must be tightly contextualized.

Garbage Collector Machine with Instant Reward
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Flow of the operations will be programmed in Arduino Uno micro-controller, sensors and GSM technology. This system leads to collection and segregation of waste at one place, for

Design and Installation of Security System for the Data Center of Cavite State University-Main Campus
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Through beam, glass break and magnetic sensors serve as the triggering device that will send the alarm signal through Zigbee and Global System Mobile ( GSM ) module, while the

IoT Based Gas Leakage Detection and Alarming System using Blynk platforms
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corresponding person s cellphone using Arduino UNO and SIM900 GSM /GPRS gateway. the corresponding persons or family member using GSM . Their system has an added function

SEC-UR-BIKE
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from any place to anywhere using GSM system and a password based system with buzzer alert is developed . Another security system with GSM and SMS based OTP registered theftare noted and shoot to the laptop via GSM modem. Along with the of GSM system incorporated in the vehicle. The AVR Microcontroller is used to transfer the information to the GSM

Smart System for Controlling and Monitoring Water and Turbidity Levels in Dam Reservoir using Micro-Controller Technology
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In this project, an Arduino UNO micro-controller and GSM Technology control the operations of the system through sending messages and regulating automatic water valves according

Partially coherent sources with controllable radial and azimuthal periodicity
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Aside from the analytically simple Gaussian Schell-model ( GSM ) beams , construction of light fields with non- GSM correlation functions has become one of the main targets of modernThe system tracks the vehicle at a higher degree of accuracy by using GSM Technology, GSM is a trademark owned by the GSM association. It is the most common voice code used

MARITIME PIRACY AND ITS EFFECT ON PHYSICAL DISTRIBUTION OF GOODS IN COASTAL COMMUNITIES IN DELTA STATE OF NIGERIA
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Maritime piracy and consequent armed robbery on the water ways are one of the major contemporary challenges of the river line communities in Nigeria particularly the Niger Delta

Forest Fire Using Optimized Solar Powered Wireless Sensor Networks
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Main terminal uses a GSM modem to pass the information to a cell phone (monitoring center). In this way the message flow is regulated in this model. Each node has a temperature and

NB-IoT based road accident alert system
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for Mobile Communication ( GSM ) technology. GPS receiver and GSM module use Arduino UNO The controller will receive it and send that information to the auto user using the GSM

Waste Management System in Smart Cities using IoT: An Overview
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The author developed a monitoring system with GSM which in the bin and the GSM module was used for messaging An Arduino UNO board with GSM module for the collection of In order to obtain high-frequency selectivity, multiple transmission zeros and transmission poles with flexible controllability need to be deployed in the design of multi-band BPF (Sun et

Smart Attendance System Using Face Recognition
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with ARM microcontroller which is interface with GSM boardUSB and LCD. LCD are used for Using GSM board we can send message to correspondence mobile number of absent

Low-cost nitrogen dioxide monitoring station based on metal oxide sensor and cellular network
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Measurement data of NO2 concentration, air temperature, relative humidity, and geospatial information are compiled and sent via global positioning system ( GSM ), general packet radio

Design and Implementation of Water Quality Monitoring System (Temperature, pH, TDS) in Aquaculture Using IoT at Low Cost
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to the user (smart phone) via GSM . In this paper contains a will be sent to smart phone via GSM . Research containing a tool, monitoring system using GSM to display the data .