ontology IEEE PAPERS AND PROJECTS-2020
Ontology is the philosophical study of being. More broadly, it studies concepts that directly relate to being, in particular becoming, existence, reality, as well as the basic categories of being and their relations
TheoryOn: A design framework and system for unlocking behavioral knowledge through ontology learning
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The scholarly information-seeking process for behavioral research consists of three phases: search, access, and processing of past research. Existing IT artifacts, such as Google Scholar, have in part addressed the search and access phases, but fall short of facilitating
OntoMathEdu: towards an educational mathematical ontology
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We present OntoMathEdu, a new educational mathematical ontology . This ontology is intended to be a Linked Open Data hub for mathematical education, a linguistic resource for intelligent mathematical language processing and an end-user reference educational
Explanations for ontologymediated query answering in description logics
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Ontologymediated query answering is a paradigm that seeks to exploit the semantic knowledge expressed in terms of ontologies to improve query answers over incomplete data sources. In this paper, we focus on description logic ontologies, and study the problem of Ontology matching aims at identifying the correspondences between instances and data properties of different ontologies. The use of data mining approach in matching ontology problem is reviewed in this article. We propose DMOM (Data Mining for Ontology Matching
How good is this merged ontology
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With the growing popularity of semantics-aware integration solutions, various ontology merging approaches have been proposed. Determining the success of these developments heavily depends on suitable evaluation criteria. However, no comprehensive set of
Requirements Dependency Extraction by Integrating Active Learning with OntologyBased Retrieval
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Context: Incomplete or incorrect detection of requirement dependencies has proven to result in reduced release quality and substantial rework. Additionally, the extraction of dependencies is challenging since requirements are mostly documented in natural
Using Ontology for Revealing Authorship Attribution of Arabic Text
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Authorship attribution analysis is a research field that assigns an author to an unknown text based on writing features. These features reflect the authors gender, age, religion, education, job, motivation or ideology. It has several types of features such as character
FRsTDO v1. 1s Terms, Properties and Relationships--A Top-Domain Functional Requirements Ontology
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The present preprint specifies and defines all Terms, Properties and Relationships of FRsTDO (Functional Requirements Top-Domain Ontology ) v1. which is a slightly updated version of its predecessor, FRs v1. 0. FRsTDO is a top-domain ontology built in the context of
PRO Ontology Manual Curation Guideline
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There are two levels of curation: 1-Curation of the ontology which includes curation of the term name, synonyms, definition, cross-references and relationships. Based on the curation input using RACE-PRO or a tab-delimited file, a file with preliminary stanzas in OBO format
REWARD: Ontology for reward schemes
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Rewarding people is common in several contexts, such as human resource management and crowdsourcing applications. However, designing a reward strategy is not straightforward, as it requires considering different parameters. These parameters include
ProcessCO v1. 2s terms, properties and relationships--a core ontology for processes
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The present preprint specifies and defines all Terms, Properties and Relationships of ProcessCO (Process Core Ontology ). ProcessCO is an ontology devoted mainly for Work Entities and related terms, which is placed at the core level in the context of a four-layered
An OntologyDriven IoT based Healthcare Formalism
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Things (IoT) paradigms have significantly influenced human life, which made their lives much more comfortable, secure and relaxed. With the remarkable upsurge of the smart systems and applications, people are becoming addicted to using these devices and having
Towards evaluating complex ontology alignments.
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The development of semi-automated and automated ontology alignment techniques is an important part of realizing the potential of the Semantic Web. Until very recently, most existing work in this area was focused on finding simple (1: 1) equivalence correspondencesIn the past ten years, researchers have always attached great importance to the application of ontology to its relevant specific fields. At the same time, applying learning algorithms to many ontology algorithms is also a hot topic. For example, ontology learning technology and
Ontology Mapping Constructing by means of Low Rank Distance Matrix Optimization.
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Ontology mapping, based on similarity calculation, aims to find the similar concepts among different ontologies. In order to mathematically represent concepts, it is common to represent all information of a concept in a fixed dimensional vector. Therefore, the similarity calculationDespite an attempt to break with the hierarchical picture in traditional emergentist thought, non-standard accounts of emergence are often still committed to a premise that ontology is prior to epistemology. This paper aims to topple this last remnant of the traditional hierarchy Data are the foundation of urban storm and flood disaster management and research; therefore, the question of how to improve the efficiency of data management and service systems has become the central issue in the field of urban flood disasters. In this study, a
Analyzing the Usefulness of ThingFO as a Foundational Ontology for Sciences
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This work specifies and defines all terms, properties and relationships of ThingFO which stands for Thing Foundational Ontology . ThingFO is an ontology for particular and universal Things and Assertions placed at the foundational level in the context of a four-layeredAbstract According to Strong Composition as Identity(SCAI), if an entity is composed of a plurality of entities, it is identical to them. As it has been argued in the literature, SCAI appears to give rise to some serious problems which seem to suggest that SCAI-theorists
A consensual dataset for complex ontology matching evaluation
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Simple ontology alignments, largely studied in the literature, link one single entity of a source ontology to one single entity of a target ontology . One of the limitations of these alignments is, however, their lack of expressiveness, which can be overcome by complex Ontology as a semantic representation of a shared conceptualization, makes knowledge machine-readable and easy to spread. One of its typical applications is used to develop e- learning systems with Educational Ontology . Ontology can help students master knowledge
A New Concept Extraction Method for Ontology Construction From Arabic Text
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Ontology is one of the most popular representation model used for knowledge representation, sharing and reusing. The Arabic language has complex morphological, grammatical, and semantic aspects. Due to complexity of Arabic language, automatic Arabic
Results of the Ontology Alignment Evaluation Initiative 2016
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Ontology matching consists of finding correspondences between semantically related entities of different ontologies. The Ontology Alignment Evaluation Initiative (OAEI) aims at comparing ontology matching systems on precisely defined test cases. These test cases canBackground Functional enrichment of genes and pathways based on Gene Ontology (GO) has been widely used to describe the results of various-omics analyses. GO terms statistically overrepresented within a set of a large number of genes are typically used to
Bacterial diversity and functional metagenomics expounding the diversity of xenobiotics, stress, defense and CRISPR gene ontology providing eco-efficiency to
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Sikkim is one of the bio-diverse states of India, which harbors diverse alkaline and sulfur rich hot springs in its vicinity. However, there is a dearth of data present in terms of microbial and its functional diversity as only a few hot springs have been studied in this area. Thus, in thisThe patent absence of a shared canon of great living thinkers be taken to be another sign of philosophys loss of self-confidence today. Disagreement about the relevant ranking factors is conspicuous and runs deep in the minds of the entitled appraisers. The case of the In recent years, sensor-based activity recognition has integrated the field of sensor networks with data mining techniques to model a broad range of human activities and behaviour. Huge amounts of sensor data coming from smart gadgets such as smartphones and
Ontologybased Open Multi-agent Systems for Adaptive Resource Management.
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The paper describes an ontological model of a planning object, which provides flexible configuration of multiagent resource management systems. The authors propose using the basic ontology of resource planning and then building it up for significantly differentAn increase in business growth and revenue is the main objective of any business. There are various tactics to answer the problems ie, about the growth of business and revenue. For example, one has also to answer for revising the company policies, motivational sessions for
Jabberwocky: an ontologyaware toolkit for manipulating text
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Unstructured textual data is underused, as extracting the key textual elements is complicated by a lack of structured terms, eg, collecting the sentences from a corpus that are discussing a particular topic. To extract valuable text about a topic from a corpus, a user will need to
Powers Ontology and the Quantum Revolution
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An Aristotelian philosophy of nature rejects the modern prejudice in favor of the microscopic, a rejection that is crucial if we are to penetrate the mysteries of the quantum world. I defend an Aristotelian model by drawing on both quantum chemistry and recent work on theRadiology teaching file repositories contain a large amount of information about patient health and radiologist interpretation of medical findings. Although valuable for radiology education, the use of teaching file repositories has been hindered by the ability to perform Security risk management is a knowledge-intensive procedure that requires monitoring and capturing relevant information that can assist in making the right decision by managers. In this paper, a semantically enhanced model for security management during the information
Modeling and Publishing Finnish Person Names as a Linked Open Data Ontology
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This paper presents an ontology and a Linked Open Data service of tens of thousands of Finnish person names, extracted from contemporary and historical name registries. The repository, first of its kind available, is intended for Named Entity Recognition and Linking in
The Complex Indoor Localization TechniqueBased on Ontology and SLAM-Method
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One of the problems associated with methods using to determine the location of users of mobile devices within indoors, based on Wi-Fi radio signals, is the time-consuming procedure for setting up and placing equipment, which includes building a map of the room
Ontologybased Automation of Penetration Testing.
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Ontology is a widely used knowledge representation formalism in artificial intelligence area in recent years. In this paper, we propose an ontologybased automated penetration testing approach. We use protege to create the ontology which is constructed based on attack
Modular Ontology Modeling
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Recipe: Document Sequence Process Plan Description Food: A concrete piece of food An abstract quantity of food Equipment: Do we want a complex model at this stage No. Stub Classification: Do we want a complex model at this stage No. Stub Difficulty levelTurning is the one of the most commonly available and least expensive machining operations. Confronted with the increased number of part variants and the requirement for fast system responsiveness in dynamic environments, traditional methods for building a
Sign Language Semantic Translation System using Ontology and Deep Learning
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Translation and understanding sign language be difficult for some. Therefore, this paper proposes a solution to this problem by providing an Arabic sign language translation system using ontology and deep learning techniques. That is to interpret users signs toThis chapter draws upon John Deweys habit ontology in order to spell out the metaphysical commitments of Social Reproduction Feminism. First, it outlines the current feminist debates around social reproduction (SR) in order to show where and to what extent this notion
A Description Logic Ontology for Email Phishing
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Phishing detection is an area of identifying malicious activities designed by phishers to lure users providing sensitive information. Existing anti-phishing systems use blacklists based on specific parameters, characterize attackers activities with artificial and computational
A CYBER SECURITY ONTOLOGY FOR SMART CITY
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Smart city is an intelligent and interconnected city that aims to enhance the quality of living of its people by using information and communication technology (ICT). However, the intrinsic inter-connectivity makes it highly vulnerable to security attacks. Therefore, it is essential toThe analysis of natural language in todays linguistics, analytic philosophy, and computer science is either (i) data-driven agent-based or (ii) substitution-driven sign-based. A sign- based ontology has the apparent advantage that it obviates any need for an interface
The Ontology of Communication
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The term ontology be transliterated as account of what there is.The ontology of a field of science comprises the basic elements and relations assumed to allow a complete analysis of its phenomena. For example, the Presocratics tried to explain nature based on
Diabetes treatment support ontology
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The need to rapidly and effectively diagnose and treat Diabetes Mellitus is crucial as it is predicted to be the seventh leading cause of death by 20301. In this paper, we propose and build Diabetes Treatment Support system, a semantic workflow rooted in Ontologies, to The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation
Ontologybased explanation of classifiers.
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The rise of data mining and machine learning use in many applications has brought new challenges related to classification. Here, we deal with the following challenge: how to interpret and understand the reason behind a classifiers prediction. Indeed, understanding
A Novel Method to Detect and Prevent SQLIA Using Ontology to Cloud Web Security
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Many modern day web applications deal with huge amount of secured and high impact data. As a result security plays a major role in web application development. The security of any web application focuses on data the application handles. The web application framework
DSAT: Ontologybased Information Extraction on Technical Data Sheets
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Current engineering design processes oftentimes involve transferring information from manufacturer-provided data sheets into domainspecific design tools. While most data sheets are provided only as files, this remains a tedious and manual task. This paper presentsIn Canada archaeology sits between colonial and contemporary reconciled notions of heritage, and relationships between the descendant colonial State and Indigenous sovereigns. State-regulated Archaeological Resource Management (ARM) has slowly
An Ontology of Human Flourishing: Economic Development and Epistemologies of Faith, Hope, and Love
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This chapter demonstrates that the presence of poverty, and its associated pathologies, is of concern to all humankind whose innate desire is to seek the fiourishing of fellow humanity. The traditional, often unsuccessful, methods of poverty alleviation have been challenged in
Agent Ontology Alignment Repair through Dynamic Epistemic Logic
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Agents use ontologies to represent their knowledge of the world. Generally, these ontologies are not the same. This causes a problem when agents try to communicate: how do the agents understand each other if they express their knowledge in different ways This
Evaluation of Indonesian Traditional Herbal Medicine Ontology Quality
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Research and explorations about the benefit of Traditional Medicine (TM) Knowledge are still remained recently. Due to its benefits and widespread ancient practices, the information contained within the knowledge of traditional medicine has potential to be taken in studies
OntoMath Educational Mathematical Ontology : Annotation of Concepts
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This work is dedicated to population of the OntoMathEdu ontology by definitions of mathematical concepts. OntoMathEdu is a new educational mathematical ontology intended to be used as a Linked Open Data hub for mathematical education, a linguisticThe rapid development of various types of real-time control systems raise new challenges on their heterogeneity and knowledge explicitly sharing issues. In this study, we propose an ontologybased model, named OntoEvent, to define and detect complex event in high-speed
An Ontology of Top 25 CWEs
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CWEs Top 25 is a view to the top 25 most dangerous software errors weaknesses (CWE). The CWE list is maintained by MITRE Corporation. Weaknesses are types of vulnerabilities that can be exploited as vulnerabilities by attacks. MITRE Corporation supports lists for
Alin: improving interactive ontology matching by interactively revising mapping suggestions.
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Ontology matching aims at discovering mappings between the entities of two ontologies. It plays an important role in the integration of heterogeneous data sources that are described by ontologies. Interactive ontology matching involves domain experts in the matching Ontologies represent the backbone of the semantic web since they represent knowledge in a machine-understandable way. The more complex the ontologies are, the greater is the need for visualization tools to ease the understanding of the large amount of knowledge
Time is ripe to embrace the scientific approach in Applied Ontology
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In the 1990s, there has been a rich discussion about how to best understand the term ontology in information science in particular concerning the fact that ontological artifacts should be built and motivated by philosophical principles as defended by Guarino and
Efficient ontologybased integration of heterogeneous data sources
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Heterogeneous data management is a longstanding research topic. The database (DB) community made strong contributions to it by devising popular data processing architectures ranging from federated databases [SL90] to data warehouses [Jar03] and mediators [Wie92]
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